Answer:
a) Xbenzene = 0.283
b) Xtoluene = 0.717
Explanation:
At T = 20°C:
⇒ vapor pressure of benzene (P*b) = 75 torr
⇒ vapor pressure toluene (P*t) = 22 torr
Raoult's law:
∴ Pi: partial pressure of i
∴ Xi: mole fraction
∴ P*i: vapor pressure at T
a) solution: benzene (b) + toluene (t)
∴ Psln = 37 torr; at T=20°C
⇒ Psln = Pb + Pt
∴ Pb = (Xb)*(P*b)
∴ Pt = (Xt)*(P*t)
∴ Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Psln = 37 torr = (Xb)(75 torr) + (1 - Xb)(22 torr)
⇒ 37 torr - 22 torr = (75 torr)Xb - (22 torr)Xb
⇒ 15 torr = 53 torrXb
⇒ Xb = 15 torr / 53 torr
⇒ Xb = 0.283
b) Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Xt = 1 - Xb
⇒ Xt = 1 - 0.283
⇒ Xt = 0.717
Answer:
Explanation:
There is a formula for this:
M = DRT/P where M = molar mass. This just derived from PV = nRT where you say n = grams/molar mass. However, just with this formula, we can get D which is density at STP (1 atm and 273K). We find that D = 6.52g/L.
Answer: 1 mole ➡️ 6.022×10²³ atoms of si.
X mole ➡️ 2.8×10²⁴ atoms of si.
X = 2.8×10×10²³/6.022×10²³
= 28/6.022
= 4.65 moles.
Explanation:
Na is the elemental abbreviation for sodium, and Cl is the abbreviation for chlorine.
When the two are combined, you get sodium-chloride, or table salt.
Hope that helped =)
Answer:
Cs
Explanation:
Metallic character increases across a period to the left and downwards.
If you look at the periodic table, Cs is lower and more towards the left.
