The Sun is a huge, glowing sphere of hot gas. Most of this gas is hydrogen (about 70%) and helium (about 28%). Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen make up 1.5% and the other 0.5% is made up of small amounts of many other elements such as neon, iron, silicon, magnesium and sulfur.
So typically I would say hydrogen and helium.
Answer:
21.6m
Explanation:
Since the rocket engine burns all the fuel hence the kinetic energy will be converted to potential energy
Potential Energy = mass × acceleration due to gravity × height
Given
PE = 1905J
Mass = 9.0kg
Acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s²
Required
Height h
Substitute into the formula
1905 = 9(9.8)h
1905 = 88.2h
h =1905/88.3
h = 21.6m
Hence the required height is 21.6m
Answer: A Motor converts electrical energy into kinetic energy, the opposite of a generator, which converts kinetic energy to electrical energy.
Answer:
a)
Explanation:
- A block sliding down an inclined plane, is subject to two external forces along the slide.
- One is the component of gravity (the weight) parallel to the incline.
- If the inclined plane makes an angle θ with the horizontal, this component (projection of the downward gravity along the incline, can be written as follows:

(taking as positive the direction of the movement of the block)
- The other force, is the friction force, that adopts any value needed to meet the Newton's 2nd Law.
- When θ is so large, than the block moves downward along the incline, the friction force can be expressed as follows:
- The normal force, adopts the value needed to prevent any vertical movement through the surface of the incline:
- In equilibrium, both forces, as defined in (1), (2) and (3) must be equal in magnitude, as follows:

- As the block is moving, if the net force is 0, according to Newton's 2nd Law, the block must be moving at constant speed.
- In this condition, the friction coefficient is the kinetic one (μk), which can be calculated as follows:
