Answer: All of our energy comes from the sun, which is our nearest star. The sun sends out huge amounts of energy through its rays every day. We call this energy solar energy or radiant energy. Without the sun, life on earth would not exist, since our planet would be totally frozen.
Neptune would have a slower orbit i just did this
Answer:
X ray
Explanation:
To see an object the light used must have the same or smaller wavelength than the object. The size of an atom is about
m, smaller than the wavelength, therefore we'll need radiation with a shorter wavelength <em>since X-ray wavelengths are about the same size as atoms this characteristic makes it ideal to use.</em>
I hope you find this information useful nd interesting! Good luck!
Answer:
P₁ = 2.3506 10⁵ Pa
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Bernoulli's equation and continuity, where point 1 is in the hose and point 2 in the nozzle
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂
Let's look for the areas
r₁ = d₁ / 2 = 2.25 / 2 = 1,125 cm
r₂ = d₂ / 2 = 0.2 / 2 = 0.100 cm
A₁ = π r₁²
A₁ = π 1.125²
A₁ = 3,976 cm²
A₂ = π r₂²
A₂ = π 0.1²
A₂ = 0.0452 cm²
Now with the continuity equation we can look for the speed of water inside the hose
v₁ = v₂ A₂ / A₁
v₁ = 11.2 0.0452 / 3.976
v₁ = 0.1273 m / s
Now we can use Bernoulli's equation, pa pressure at the nozzle is the air pressure (P₂ = Patm) the hose must be on the floor so the height is zero (y₁ = 0)
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = Patm + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
P₁ = Patm + ½ ρ (v₂² - v₁²) + ρ g y₂
Let's calculate
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + ½ 1000 (11.2² - 0.1273²) + 1000 9.8 7.25
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + 6.271 10⁴ + 7.105 10⁴
P₁ = 2.3506 10⁵ Pa
Answer:
Proof in explanataion
Explanation:
The basic dimensions are as follows:
MASS = M
LENGTH = L
TIME = T
i)
Given equation is:

where,
H = height (meters)
u = speed (m/s)
g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)
Sin Ф = constant (no unit)
So there dimensions will be:
H = [L]
u = [LT⁻¹]
g = [LT⁻²]
Sin Ф = no dimension
Therefore,
![[L] = \frac{[LT^{-1}]^2}{[LT^{-2}]}\\\\\ [L] = [L^{(2-1)}T^{(-2+2)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BL%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BLT%5E%7B-1%7D%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BLT%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5BL%5D%20%3D%20%5BL%5E%7B%282-1%29%7DT%5E%7B%28-2%2B2%29%7D%5D)
<u>[L] = [L]</u>
Hence, the equation is proven to be homogenous.
ii)

where,
F = Force = Newton = kg.m/s² = [MLT⁻²]
G = Gravitational Constant = N.m²/kg² = (kg.m/s²)m²/kg² = m³/kg.s²
G = [M⁻¹L³T⁻²]
m₁ = m₂ = mass = kg = [M]
r = distance = m = [L]
Therefore,
![[MLT^{-2}] = \frac{[M^{-1}L^{3}T^{-2}][M][M]}{[L]^2}\\\\\ [MLT^{-2}] = [M^{(-1+1+1)}L^{(3-2)}T^{-2}]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BMLT%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BM%5E%7B-1%7DL%5E%7B3%7DT%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%5BM%5D%5BM%5D%7D%7B%5BL%5D%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5BMLT%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5BM%5E%7B%28-1%2B1%2B1%29%7DL%5E%7B%283-2%29%7DT%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
<u>[MLT⁻²] = [MLT⁻²]</u>
Hence, the equation is proven to be homogenous.