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Makovka662 [10]

3 years ago

14

Selena is learning about how engineers choose metals for spacecraft. She discovers that spacecraft engineers often mix other met

als with titanium. Titanium is a metal that is both lightweight and strong. It also resists corrosion. Selena wants to compare titanium with other metals. She looks at the cell from the periodic table that represents titanium.
Explain what each of the four items in the cell represents. Then, classify titanium as an alkali, alkali earth, or transition metal.

1 answer:

Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago

7 0

Ti is a transition metal.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Chemical symbol represent element or compound

The elements are arranged in the periodic system

1. 22

This is the atomic number of Titanium

The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons of an element

2. Ti

This is the symbol (chemical formula) of titanium

3. 47.90

This is the mass number of Titanium

Mass Number (A) = Number of protons + Number of Neutrons

Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons

4. Titanium

This is the name of the element

To determine which group, alkaline, alkaline earth or transition it can be seen from the electron configuration

alkali and alkali earth : configuration from orbital 1s-7s

transition : configuration from orbital 3d-6d (Block d)

Electron configuration from Ti : [Ar] 3d²4s²

if we look at the configuration, then Ti is in the d block which is included in the transition metal

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The answer would be .166

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3 years ago

Determine whether or not each ion contributes to water hardness.

Virty [35]

Answer: The ion that contribute to water hardness are:

--> a. Ca2+

--> b. (HCO)3^- and

--> c. Mg2+

While K+ DOES NOT contribute to water hardness.

Explanation:

WATER in chemistry is known as a universal solvent. This is so because it is polar in nature and dissolves most inorganic solutes and some polar organic solutes to form aqueous solutions. It is composed of elements such as hydrogen and oxygen in the combined ratio of 2:1.

Water is said to be HARD if it does not lather readily with soap. There are two types of water hardness:

--> Permanent hardness: This is mainly due to the presence of CALCIUM and MAGNESIUM ions in the form of soluble tetraoxosulphate(VI) and chlorides. These ions are removed by adding washing soda or caustic soda.

--> Temporary hardness: This is due to the presence of calcium HYDROGENTRIOXOCARBONATES. It can be removed by boiling and using slaked lime.

Therefore from the above given ions, Ca2+,(HCO)3^- and Mg2+ contributes to water hardness.

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2 years ago

If you are given a 0. 31 g piece of sodium metal to react with water, how many moles of hcl would it take to neutralize the sodi

Sphinxa [80]

The moles of HCl to neutralize the sodium hydroxide produced is<u> 0.0135 mole. </u>

Neutralization or neutralization is a chemical response wherein an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization outcomes in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions gift in the answer.

<u>calculation:-</u>

<u />

2Na + 2H₂O -----> 2NaOH + H₂

2 mol or 46g of Na produces 80 grams of NaOH

∴ 0.31 g of Na will produce = 80/46 × 0.31

= 0.54 gram of NaOH.

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= 0.0135

Since both Hcl and NaOH have the same valance factor,

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Learn more about neutralizing here:-brainly.com/question/23008798

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1 year ago

A 50.0 mL sample of a 1.00 M solution of CuSO4 is mixed with 50.0 mL of 2.00 M KOH in a calorimeter. The temperature of both sol

Reika [66]

Answer : The enthalpy change for the process is 52.5 kJ/mole.

Explanation :

Heat released by the reaction = Heat absorbed by the calorimeter + Heat absorbed by the solution

$q=[q_1+q_2]$

$q=[c_1\times \Delta T+m_2\times c_2\times \Delta T]$

where,

q = heat released by the reaction

$q_1$ = heat absorbed by the calorimeter

$q_2$ = heat absorbed by the solution

$c_1$ = specific heat of calorimeter = $12.1J/^oC$

$c_2$ = specific heat of water = $4.18J/g^oC$

$m_2$ = mass of water or solution = $Density\times Volume=1/mL\times 100.0mL=100.0g$

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $T_2-T_1=(26.3-20.2)^oC=6.1^oC$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$q=[(12.1J/^oC\times 6.1^oC)+(100.0g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times 6.1^oC)]$

$q=2623.61J$

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change for the process.

$\Delta H=\frac{q}{n}$

where,

$\Delta H$ = enthalpy change = ?

q = heat released = 2626.61 J

n = number of moles of copper sulfate used = $Concentration\times Volume=1M\times 0.050L=0.050mole$

$\Delta H=\frac{2623.61J}{0.050mole}=52472.2J/mole=52.5kJ/mole$

Therefore, the enthalpy change for the process is 52.5 kJ/mole.

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3 years ago

What is the<br> mass of 1.82<br> moles of<br> Lithium<br> carbonate?

frutty [35]

Answer:

244.76

Explanation:

The weight of grams by 1.82 moles of lithium carbonate would be: 134.481438 So we need to use this equation to find mass by grams m × g = ms Where m is for moles, g for grams, and ms for mass. So now we need use this equation: 1.82 × 134.481438 = ? 1.82 × 134.481438 = 244.75621716 244.75621716, rounded-up (to the nearest-tenths place) is 244.76. So now you have it! The mass of 1.82 moles of lithium carbonate is 244.76!

7 0

3 years ago