A plane’s average speed is 600 km/hr. If the trip takes 2.5 hours how far does a plane fly?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The total amount of heat needed will be .
Explanation:
We will divide the calculation in two: First, the heat needed to melt the ice, and then the heat needed to warm the resulting liquid from 0°C to 37°C.
<em>i) </em>The fusion heat will be:
<em>ii)</em> The heat needed to warm the water from to
will be:
So, the total amount needed will be the sum of these two results:
.
We have to forces acting on the system (elevator+passengers):
1) The weight (W=5000 N), acting downward
2) The cable's tension (T=6000 N), acting upward
So, the two forces have opposite direction. The resultant (in upward direction) will be
And for Newton's second law, the resultant of the forces acting on the system causes an acceleration on the system itself, given by
where m is the mass of the system.
So, we need to find F and m.
The resultant of the forces is
To find m, we can use the weight of the system. In fact, the weight of an object is given by
where
. Solving for m, and using W=5000 N, we find
and at this point, we can calculate the acceleration of the system (elevator+people):
and the acceleration has the same direction of the resultant force, so upward.
1) The weight (W=5000 N), acting downward
2) The cable's tension (T=6000 N), acting upward
So, the two forces have opposite direction. The resultant (in upward direction) will be
And for Newton's second law, the resultant of the forces acting on the system causes an acceleration on the system itself, given by
where m is the mass of the system.
So, we need to find F and m.
The resultant of the forces is
To find m, we can use the weight of the system. In fact, the weight of an object is given by
where
and at this point, we can calculate the acceleration of the system (elevator+people):
and the acceleration has the same direction of the resultant force, so upward.