Answer:
fixed pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to a fixed point and the rope is attached to the object. ... movable pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to the object; one end of the rope is attached to a fixed point and the other end of the rope is free.
Explanation:
The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a substance by

is given by

where
m is the mass of the substance

the specific heat capacity

the increase in temperature
In our problem, the mass of the water is m=750 g, the specific heat is

and the amount of heat supplied is

, so if we re-arrange the previous formula we find the increase in temperature of the water:
Answer:
Be pushed away from each other.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) 42 m/s, positive direction (to the east), b) 42 m/s, negative direction (to the west).
Explanation:
a) Let consider that Car A is moving at positive direction. Then, the relative velocity of Car A as seen by the driver of Car B is:

42 m/s, positive direction (to the east).
b) The relative velocity of Car B as seen by the drive of Car A is:

42 m/s, negative direction (to the west).