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fomenos
3 years ago
10

Calculate the number of copper atoms in a penny.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Grace [21]3 years ago
3 0
Since a mole of atoms contains 6.0221 x 1023 atoms, there are 2.2452 x 1022 zinc atoms and 5.9230 x 1020 copper atoms in a penny, for a total of 2.3044 x 1022 atoms in a penny. Public Domain Image, source: NASA/JPL-Caltech
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Liquid hexane, C6H14, burns in oxygen gas to yield carbon dioxide and water. What is the minimum mass of oxygen required for the
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Answer: 46.6 grams

Explanation:

2C_6H_{14}+19O_2\rightarrow 12CO_2+14H_2O

Given : density of hexane = 0.660 g/ml

volume of hexane = 20 ml

Mass of hexane = {\text {density of hexane}}\times {\text {volume of hexane}}=0.660g/ml\times 20ml=13.2g

moles of hexane =\frac{\text {given mass}}\times {\text {molar mass}}=\frac{13.2g}{86.18g/mol}=0.15moles

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of hexane reacts with 19 moles of oxygen

Thus 0.14 moles hexane will react with =\frac{19}{2}\times 0.15=1.45 moles of oxygen

Mass of oxygen =moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=1.45\times 32=46.6g

Thus minimum mass of oxygen required for the complete reaction of 20.0 mL of hexane is 46.6 grams.

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If a 2.8 mole sample of gas initially occupies 54 L at 3.8 atm, what is its temperature in K?
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Answer: 893.7K

Explanation:

From the question, we obtained the following:

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3 years ago
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