Answer:
= -32.53 m / s
this velocity is directed downwards
Explanation:
This is a free fall exercise, let's use the expression
= v_{oy}^{2} + 2 g (y -yo)
where we are assuming that there is friction with the air, as the body falls its initial velocity is zero
v_{oy} = √ 2g (y - y₀)
let's calculate
v_{y} = √ (2 9.8 (0-54.0))
= -32.53 m / s
this velocity is directed downwards
Answer:
f = 3.09 Hz
Explanation:
This is a simple harmonic motion exercise where the angular velocity is
w² =
to find the constant (k) of the spring, we use Hooke's law with the initial data
F = - kx
where the force is the weight of the body that is hanging
F = W = m g
we substitute
m g = - k x
k =
we calculate
k =
k = 3.769 10² m
we substitute in the first equation
w² =
w = 19.415 rad / s
angular velocity and frequency are related
w = 2πf
f =
f = 19.415 / 2pi
f = 3.09 Hz