Answer:
The velocity of the student has after throwing the book is 0.0345 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of book =1.25 kg
Combined mass = 112 kg
Velocity of book = 3.61 m/s
Angle = 31°
We need to calculate the magnitude of the velocity of the student has after throwing the book
Using conservation of momentum along horizontal direction


Put the value into the formula


Hence, The velocity of the student has after throwing the book is 0.0345 m/s.
Answer:
The puck moves a vertical height of 2.6 cm before stopping
Explanation:
As the puck is accelerated by the spring, the kinetic energy of the puck equals the elastic potential energy of the spring.
So, 1/2mv² = 1/2kx² where m = mass of puck = 39.2 g = 0.0392 g, v = velocity of puck, k = spring constant = 59 N/m and x = compression of spring = 1.3 cm = 0.013 cm.
Now, since the puck has an initial velocity, v before it slides up the inclined surface, its loss in kinetic energy equals its gain in potential energy before it stops. So
1/2mv² = mgh where h = vertical height puck moves and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².
Substituting the kinetic energy of the puck for the potential energy of the spring, we have
1/2kx² = mgh
h = kx²/2mg
= 59 N/m × (0.013 m)²/(0.0392 kg × 9.8 m/s²)
= 0.009971 Nm/0.38416 N
= 0.0259 m
= 2.59 cm
≅ 2.6 cm
So the puck moves a vertical height of 2.6 cm before stopping
Answer:
125.83672 seconds
Explanation:
P = Power of the horse = 1 hp = 746 W (as it is not given we have assumed the horse has the power of 1 hp)
m = Mass of professor = 103 kg
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = Height of professor = 93 m
Work done would be equal to the potential energy

Power is given by

The time taken by the horse to pull the professor is 125.83672 seconds
<span>one year is 365, 1 day is 24 hours, 1 hour is 60 minutes, 60 minutes is 60 seconds, thus (365 * 24 * 60 * 60) = 31,536,000
one year is equal to 31,536,000 seconds. the plate has a speed of 4.8 cm every 31,536,000 seconds. lets find out how far it goes in 40 seconds. (4.8/31,536,000)*40 = 0.00000608828
The plate moves 0.00000608828 cm every 40 seconds</span>