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andriy [413]
3 years ago
9

Brainliest to the best answer.

Chemistry
2 answers:
givi [52]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:The heat source for our planet is the sun. Energy from the sun is transferred through space and through the earth's atmosphere to the earth's surface.

Explanation:

wariber [46]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

When water at the ocean's surface is heated by the Sun it gains energy. With enough energy, the molecules of <em>liquid water change into water vapor and move into the air.</em> This process is called evaporation.

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How many hydrogen atoms are in 105 g of water?
mel-nik [20]
Moles of water atoms = mass/molecular weight = 105/18 = 5.83 mol. Number of moles of hydrogen in water = 2 x moles of water = 11.66. Number of H atoms in water = moles of hydrogen x 6.02 x 10^23 = 7.019 x 10^24 ~ 7.02 x 10^24 atoms. Hope this helps.
3 0
3 years ago
In pea plants, yellow seeds are dominant to green seeds. A heterozygous yellow-
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

The phenotypic percentage of having yellow or green seeds is 50% for having either of the two colours

Explanation:

The crossing to determine the offsprings is shown in the image attached where we have two green (Yy) seeds and two yellow (yy) seeds as offsprings.

Thus, <u>the phenotypic percentage of having yellow or green seeds is 50% for having either of the two colours</u>.

Note, the dominant allele is "Y" while the recessive allele is "y". Thus, Yy would produce a yellow colour while yy would produce a green colour (as both mentioned in the question).

Also note that phenotype describes the outward properties/characteristics of an individual.

3 0
3 years ago
How many carbon atoms are in 6 molecules of carbon dioxide?
o-na [289]

For CO2 there is one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen. For H2O, there is one atom of oxyegen and two atoms of hydrogen. A moleclue can Be made of only one type of atom

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Combine the two half-reactions that give the spontaneous cell reaction with the smallest E∘. Fe2+(aq)+2e−→Fe(s) E∘=−0.45V I2(s)+
Iteru [2.4K]

<u>Answer:</u> The spontaneous cell reaction having smallest E^o is I_2+Cu\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+2I^-

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

E^o_{(Fe^{2+}/Fe)}=-0.45V\\E^o_{(I_2/I^-)}=0.54V\\E^o_{(Cu^{2+}/Cu)}=0.34V

The substance having highest positive E^o potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, iodine will always undergo reduction reaction, then copper and then iron.

The equation used to calculate electrode potential of the cell is:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{oxidation}+E^o_{reduction}

The combination of the cell reactions follows:

  • <u>Case 1:</u>

Here, iodine is getting reduced and iron is getting oxidized.

The cell equation follows:

I_2(s)+Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq.)+2I^-(aq.)

Oxidation half reaction:  Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-   E^o_{oxidation}=0.45V

Reduction half reaction:  I_2(s)+2e^-\rightarrow 2I_-(aq.)   E^o_{reduction}=0.54V

E^o_{cell}=0.45+0.54=0.99V

Thus, this cell will not give the spontaneous cell reaction with smallest E^o_{cell}

  • <u>Case 2:</u>

Here, iodine is getting reduced and copper is getting oxidized.

The cell equation follows:

I_2(s)+Cu(s)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq.)+2I^-(aq.)

Oxidation half reaction:  Cu(s)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-   E^o_{oxidation}=-0.34V

Reduction half reaction: I_2(s)+2e^-\rightarrow 2I_-(aq.)   E^o_{reduction}=0.54V

E^o_{cell}=-0.34+0.54=0.20V

Thus, this cell will give the spontaneous cell reaction with smallest E^o_{cell}

  • <u>Case 3:</u>

Here, copper is getting reduced and iron is getting oxidized.

The cell equation follows:

Cu^{2+}(aq.)+Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq.)+Cu(s)

Oxidation half reaction:  Fe(s)\rightarrow Fe^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-   E^o_{oxidation}=0.45V

Reduction half reaction:  Cu^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-\rightarrow Cu(s)   E^o_{reduction}=0.34V

E^o_{cell}=0.45+0.34=0.79V

Thus, this cell will not give the spontaneous cell reaction with smallest E^o_{cell}

Hence, the spontaneous cell reaction having smallest E^o is I_2+Cu\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+2I^-

7 0
3 years ago
Give one source of chlorine gas
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

Sodium chloride

Sodium chloride is by a huge margin the most common chlorine compound, and it is the main source of chlorine and hydrochloric acid for the enormous chlorine-chemicals industry today.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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