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NaOH is an example of an ionic crystal.
Option a
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Sodium Hydroxide is a "white solid ionic compound" consisting of sodium cations Na+ and hydroxide anions . If we look at the crystal structure of NaOH, we can see that it has the combinations of ionic and covalent bonds. The bond that is shared between Oxygen ( O ) and Hydrogen ( H ) is the covalent bond.
The Sodium ( Na ) is bonded with an "ionic bond to the hydroxide part of the compound". NaOH is an ionic solid because it is formed by the combinations of metal and non-metal. When the crystal of NaOH is dissolved in water it dissociates into Na+ ions (which is ionic in nature) and ions which bonds ionically to the other compounds.
Answer:The name of the given molecule is 1-octene
1) We will number the carbon chain in such a way that so that smallest number should reside on the carbon atom with double bond. By numbering we the chain we can see that carbon with double are given with number '1'.
2) Now we will count the number of carbon atoms in a given chain. There are 8 carbon atoms present in the given molecule.
According to IUPAC naming of organic molecules :
1) First write the number on which double bond is present. Here is number '1' like this '1-'.
2) After this write the prefix which will tell us about the number of total carbon atoms present in the chain followed by suffix 'ene'(suffix used for hydrocarbon with one double bond). Here there are 8 carbon atoms and prefix for eight carbon atoms is 'octa'
So, the name of the given molecule is : 1-octene
Formula is (CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3 and the name is 2,2,4-trimethylpentane