The question is incomplete.
You need two additional data:
1) the original volume
2) what solution you added to change the volume.
This is a molarity problem, so remember molarity definition and formula:
M = n / V in liters: number of moles per liter of solution
To give you the key to answer this kind of questions, supppose the original volumen was 1 ml and that you added only water (solvent).
The original solution was:
V= 1 ml
M = 0.2 M
Using the formula for molarity, M = n / V
n = M×V = 0.2 M × (1 / 10000)l = 0.0002 moles
For the final solution:
n = 0.0002 moles
M = 0.04
From M = n / V ⇒ V = n / M = 0.002 moles / 0.04 M = 0.05 l
Change to ml ⇒ 0.05 l × 1000 ml / l = 50 ml. This would be the answer for the hypothetical problem that I assumed for you.
I hope this gives you all the cues you need to answer similar problems about molarity.
Titanium is ductile and has high resistance for heat despite its strength.
Titanium (Ti), is a Group 4b chemical transition element, it has a silvery gray appearance. Its characteristics are as follows
- known as the strongest metal with high rigidity
- low-corrosion resistance
- low density
- heat resistance.
Because of these features, Titanium is widely used in building aircraft, missiles, and ships and also in the production of prosthetics.
<u>Given:</u>
Moles of Al = 0.4
Moles of O2 = 0.4
<u>To determine:</u>
Moles of Al2O3 produced
<u>Explanation:</u>
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
4 moles of Al produces 2 moles of Al2O3
Therefore, 0.4 moles of Al will produce:
0.4 moles Al * 2 moles Al2O3/4 moles Al = 0.2 moles Al2O3
Similarly;
3 moles O2 produces 2 moles Al2O3
0.4 moles of O2 will yield: 0.4 *2/3 = 0.267 moles
Thus Al will be the limiting reactant.
Ans: Maximum moles of Al2O3 = 0.2 moles
