Molecular Motion<span> is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.
Explanation:
</span>All molecules are<span> in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have </span>a lot of<span> freedom of movement than those </span>in an exceedingly<span> solid. Molecules </span>in an exceedingly<span> gas have </span>the best<span> degree of motion.</span>
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Heat, temperature </span>and also the<span> motion of molecules </span>area unit<span> all </span>connected<span>. Temperature </span>could be a life<span> of </span>the common K.E.<span> of the molecules </span>in an exceedingly<span> material. Heat </span>is that the<span> energy transferred between materials that have </span>completely different temperatures<span>. Increasing the temperature </span>will increase<span> the </span>travel<span> motion of molecules Energy </span>is expounded<span> to temperature by the relationship.</span>
Answer:
A) increasing dispersion interactions
Explanation:
Polarizability allows gases containing atoms or nonpolar molecules (for example, to condense. In these gases, the most important kind of interaction produces <em>dispersion forces</em>, <em>attractive forces that arise as a result of temporary dipoles induced in atoms or molecules.</em>
<em>Dispersion forces</em>, which are also called <em>London forces</em>, usually <u>increase with molar mass because molecules with larger molar mass tend to have more electrons</u>, and <u>dispersion forces increase in strength with the number of electrons</u>. Furthermore, larger molar mass often means a bigger atom whose electron distribution is more easily disturbed because the outer electrons are less tightly held by the nuclei.
Because the noble gases are all nonpolar molecules, <u>the only attractive intermolecular forces present are the dispersion forces</u>.
Answer:
The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
Explanation:
The volume of a 14.00g of nitrogen at 5.64atm and 315K is 4.59L.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of an ideal gas can be calculated using the following ideal gas equation formula;
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure (atm)
- V = volume (L)
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
An ideal gas is a hypothetical gas, whose molecules exhibit no interaction, and undergo elastic collision with each other and with the walls of the container.
The number of moles in 14g of nitrogen can be calculated as follows:
moles = 14g ÷ 14g/mol = 1mol
5.64 × V = 1 × 0.0821 × 315
5.64V = 25.86
V = 25.86 ÷ 5.64
V = 4.59L
Therefore, 4.59L is the volume of the gas
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Answer:
four covalent bonds
Explanation:
A carbon atom would form 4 covalent bonds.
For a covalent bond to be formed, an atom would share its valence electrons with another. In this process, each atom would require unpaired electrons for this bond to be formed. The number of available unpaired electrons would represent the number of electrons needed to complete the outer energy level of the atom.
In a carbon atom, we have no lone pair of electrons and 4 unpaired electrons. When these 4 electrons are shared with those of other atoms, they produce a complete octet which perfectly mimics the noble gases.