Answer:
Gases are easily compressed. We can see evidence of this in Table 1 in Thermal Expansion of Solids and Liquids, where you will note that gases have the largest coefficients of volume expansion. The large coefficients mean that gases expand and contract very rapidly with temperature changes. In addition, you will note that most gases expand at the same rate, or have the same β. This raises the question as to why gases should all act in nearly the same way, when liquids and solids have widely varying expansion rates.
Explanation:
The observable universe<span> is a spherical region of the </span>Universe, <span>comprising all matter that can be observed from Earth at the present time, because light and other signals from these objects have had time to reach Earth since the beginning of the cosmological expansion.
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Answer:
1 x 10¹⁷
Explanation:
Given data:
Radius of the earth = 6000km
Radius of an atom = 60pm
Now, how many orders is the radius of the earth larger than an atom
Solution:
To solve this problem, let us express both quantity as the same unit;
1000m = 1km
6000km = 6000 x 10³m = 6 x 10⁶m
60pm;
1 x 10⁻¹²m = 1pm
60pm = 60 x 1 x 10⁻¹²m = 6 x 10⁻¹¹m
Now;
The order:
= 1 x 10¹⁷
Answer:
Since strong nuclear forces involve only nuclear particles (not electrons, bonds, etc) items 3 and 4 are eliminated.
Again item 2 refers to bonds between atoms and is eliminated.
This leaves only item 1.
Nuclear forces are very short range forces between components of the nucleus.
Weak nuclear forces are trillions of times smaller than strong forces.
Gravitational forces are much much smaller than the weak nuclear force.
Answer:
A solenoid is a device comprised of a coil of wire, the housing and a moveable plunger (armature). When an electrical current is introduced, a magnetic field forms around the coil which draws the plunger in. More simply, a solenoid converts electrical energy into mechanical work.
Explanation:
The coil is made of many turns of tightly wound copper wire. When an electrical current flows through this wire, a strong magnetic field/flux is created.
The housing, usually made of iron or steel, surrounds the coil concentrating the magnetic field generated by the coil.
The plunger is attracted to the stop through the concentration of the magnetic field providing the mechanical force to do work.