Explanation:
The gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, it is given by :
...............(1)
Where m₁ and m₂ are masses
r is the distance between them
It is clear from equation (1) that :
1. The gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.
2. The gravitational force between two objects is proportional to the product of the masses of the two objects.
Hence, this is the required solution.
287.14108 it simple prantherogram theorem
Answer:
a) V = k 2π σ (√(b² + x²) - √ (a² + x²))
,
b) E = - k 2π σ x (1 /√(b² + x²) - 1 /√(a² + x²))
Explanation:
a) The expression for the electric potential is
V = k ∫ dq / r
For this case, consider the disk formed by a series of concentric rings of radius r and width dr, the distance of each ring to point P
R = √(x² + r²)
The charge on a ring is
σ = dq / dA
The area of a ring is
A = π r
dA = 2π r dr
So the charge is
dq = σ 2π r dr
We substitute
V = k σ 2pi ∫ r dr / √(r² + x²)
We integrate
V = k 2π σ √(r² + x²)
We evaluate from the lower limit r = a to the upper limit r = b
V = k 2π σ (√(b² + x²) - √ (a² + x²))
b) the electric field and the potential are related
E = - dV / dx
E = - k 2π σ (1/2 2x /√(b² + x²) - ½ 2x /√(a² + x²))
E = - k 2π σ x (1 /√(b² + x²) - 1 /√(a² + x²))
I think the answer is A I’m
Not sure tho
