Answer:
c. hot material must be rising from the Sun's hotter interior
Explanation:
Granulation is the grainy appearance of the solar photosphere produced by the top of the convection cells in the sun.
The grainy appearance are produced by granules on the photosphere of the sun and granules are caused by convection currents of plasma within the sun's convection zone.
The interior of these granules are brighter (and thus hotter) than the exterior of the granules which are darker.
<u>So, the granulation pattern that astronomers have observed on the surface of the Sun tells us that hot material must be rising from the Sun's hotter interior.</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
An impulse results in a change of momentum
If the wagon and dog both stop, they must have had equal and opposite momentums
FΔt = mΔv
F = mΔv/Δt = m(v₁ - v₀)/(t₁ - t₀)
v₁ = t₀ = 0
F = m(v₀)/t₁
F = 55(2.1)/0.1 = 1155 N
We could have also figured the dog's initial velocity and used the dog's mass in the equation as well. Result would be identical.
Answer:
Variance is 25
Explanation:
Recall that the standard deviation is defined as the square root of the variance. therefore, if you know the standard deviation
, square it and you get the variance:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Electric field, 
We need to find the change in the electric potential energy of the proton-field system when the proton travels to x = 2.5 m
From the conservation of energy, the loss in potential energy is equal to the gain in kinetic energy and kinetic energy is is equal to the work done.




So, the change in electric potential energy of the proton field system is
. Hence, this is the required solution.