Answer:
Velocity and speed both are continuously increasing.
Acceleration is constant.
Explanation:
Speed is defined as length of path covered by a body per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity that consist of magnitude only and not direction.
Velocity is defined as the displacement per unit times. Displacement is the shortest distance between the two points. It is a vector quantity and hence has a direction in the direction of displacement along with its own magnitude.
- Both velocity and speed have same unit of measure which is meter per second in S.I. During <em>free fall</em> in the absence of any air resistance the velocity and speed both will be having a vertical downward direction with continuously increasing magnitude. Tough we are not concerned about the direction when discussing about speed but here both are equal since the motion is linear.
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity of a body which is a vector quantity. For speed we are concerned about instantaneous acceleration since for a short period of time it may have a specific direction.
- During free fall the acceleration is of a body is equal to the acceleration due to gravity and constant when the height of fall is much lesser than the radius of the earth.
Answer:
2156J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Height of lift = 10m
Mass = 22kg
Unknown:
Work done by the machine = ?
Solution:
Work done is the force applied to move a body through a certain distance.
So;
Work done = Force x distance
Here;
Work done = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height
Work done = 22 x 9.8 x 10 = 2156J
Answers are:
(1) KE = 1 kg m^2/s^2
(2) KE = 2 kg m^2/s^2
(3) KE = 3 kg m^2/s^2
(4) KE = 4 kg m^2/s^2
Explanation:
(1) Given mass = 0.125 kg
speed = 4 m/s
Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)
Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.125 * (16)
KE = 1 kg m^2/s^2
(2) Given mass = 0.250 kg
speed = 4 m/s
Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)
Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.250 * (16)
KE = 2 kg m^2/s^2
(3) Given mass = 0.375 kg
speed = 4 m/s
Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)
Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.375 * (16)
KE = 3 kg m^2/s^2
(4) Given mass = 0.500 kg
speed = 4 m/s
Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)
Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.5 * (16)
KE = 4 kg m^2/s^2
Answer:
c. Light energy to thermal energy
Explanation:
The energy from the sun comes in the form of light energy but is converted to thermal energy.
Assuming you're working in a 3D cartesian coordinate system, i.e. each point in space has an x, y, and z coordinate, you add up the forces' x/y/z components to find the resultant force.
