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Artyom0805 [142]
2 years ago
5

In one or two sentences, explain why the combined weight of several liquids mixed in an open flask can be less than but never mo

re than the sum of all the weights of the ingredients.​
Chemistry
1 answer:
olga55 [171]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created or destroyed, so the combined mass of all the products after the reaction will be the same as the mass of all the reactants and never more, but since the flask is not closed, the gases produced from the reaction will move into the atmosphere and the product left behind , the solids and/or liquids, will be the only products that you’ll end up weighing, meaning it’ll be less weight than the original reactants. The reason I’m interchanging weight and mass is because although weight changes with gravity, so long as the gravitational force stays constant throughout the experiment, it’s pretty much the same.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
List three conditions for separating crude oil constituents pls someone help me out ​
Alborosie

Answer:

All refineries have three basic steps: separation, conversion and treatment. During the separation process, the liquids and vapors separate into petroleum components called factions based on their weight and boiling point in distillation units.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between diffusion and osmoses<br><br>​
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

Diffusion means that particles travel from a higher concentration to a lower concentration region before balance is achieved. The semi-permeable membrane is present in osmosis, so that only solvent molecules can travel freely to equalize the levels.

5 0
3 years ago
A metal sample weighing 129.00 grams and at a temperature of 97.8 degrees Celsius was placed in 45.00 grams of water in a calori
Nitella [24]

Answer : The specific heat of metal is 0.481J/g^oC.

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

q_1=-q_2

m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)

where,

c_1 = specific heat of metal = ?

c_2 = specific heat of water = 4.184J/g^oC

m_1 = mass of metal = 129.00 g

m_2 = mass of water = 45.00 g

T_f = final temperature = 39.6^oC

T_1 = initial temperature of metal = 97.8^oC

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 20.4^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

129.00g\times c_1\times (39.6-97.8)^oC=-45.00g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times (39.6-20.4)^oC

c_1=0.481J/g^oC

Therefore, the specific heat of metal is 0.481J/g^oC.

4 0
3 years ago
For each solution, determine the p-values for each ion indicated. A solution that is 0.493 M in NaCl and 0.314 M in NH 4 Cl .
miss Akunina [59]

Complete Question:

Ions to calculate the p-values: Na⁺, Cl⁻, and NH₄⁺

Answer:

pNa = 0.307

pCl = 0.093

pNH₄ = 0.503

Explanation:

The p-value is calculated by the antilog of the concentration of the substance of interest. For example, pH = -log[H⁺]. Thus, first, let's find the ions concentration.

Both substances are salts that solubilize completely, thus, by the solution reactions:

NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻

NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

So, for both reactions the stoichiometry is 1:1:1 and the concentration of the ions is equal to the concentration of the salts.

[Na⁺] = 0.493 M

[Cl⁻] = 0.493 + 0.314 = 0.807 M

[NH₄⁺] = 0.314 M

The p-values are:

pNa = -log[Na⁺] = -log(0.493) = 0.307

pCl = -log[Cl⁻] = -log(0.807) = 0.093

pNH₄ = -log[NH₄⁺] = -log(0.314) = 0.503

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of Kr (Krypton) are in a balloon that contains 2.00 mol of Kr? (4)
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

atoms= 1.204x10^{24}atoms

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the Avogadro's number, it is possible to compute the atoms of Kr in 2.00 moles as shown below:

atoms=2.00mol*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol} \\\\atoms= 1.204x10^{24}atoms

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
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