Answer:
All refineries have three basic steps: separation, conversion and treatment. During the separation process, the liquids and vapors separate into petroleum components called factions based on their weight and boiling point in distillation units.
Explanation:
Answer:
Diffusion means that particles travel from a higher concentration to a lower concentration region before balance is achieved. The semi-permeable membrane is present in osmosis, so that only solvent molecules can travel freely to equalize the levels.
Answer : The specific heat of metal is
.
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.


where,
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of metal = 129.00 g
= mass of water = 45.00 g
= final temperature = 
= initial temperature of metal = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get


Therefore, the specific heat of metal is
.
Complete Question:
Ions to calculate the p-values: Na⁺, Cl⁻, and NH₄⁺
Answer:
pNa = 0.307
pCl = 0.093
pNH₄ = 0.503
Explanation:
The p-value is calculated by the antilog of the concentration of the substance of interest. For example, pH = -log[H⁺]. Thus, first, let's find the ions concentration.
Both substances are salts that solubilize completely, thus, by the solution reactions:
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻
NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
So, for both reactions the stoichiometry is 1:1:1 and the concentration of the ions is equal to the concentration of the salts.
[Na⁺] = 0.493 M
[Cl⁻] = 0.493 + 0.314 = 0.807 M
[NH₄⁺] = 0.314 M
The p-values are:
pNa = -log[Na⁺] = -log(0.493) = 0.307
pCl = -log[Cl⁻] = -log(0.807) = 0.093
pNH₄ = -log[NH₄⁺] = -log(0.314) = 0.503
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the Avogadro's number, it is possible to compute the atoms of Kr in 2.00 moles as shown below:

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