<u><em>Hello There!</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
The type of bond that is found between the atoms of a molecule is called "COVALENT" bond.
A covalent bond is where two atoms share a pair of electrons.
If you mean work out as in using calculations, I don't know how to help you. But there is a way to find out, using Fleming's left hand rule. I can't define it properly, and I don't want to copy-paste from another site, so I strongly recommend that you look it up. Try google, or more specific, BBC GCSE bitesize.
Hope this helps!
An advantage of sustainable energy is that it diversifies the energy supply and reduces importance on imported fuels.
A disadvantage is that all types of gaining access to sustainable energy requires a lot of space/ land. This may prevent important necessities such as housing to not have enough land. Hope this helps ;)
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of each object = m
momentum conservation: mv₁ + mv₂ = 2mv, so v = (v₁ + v₂)/2
Initial KE = mv₁²/2 + mv₂²/2 = m(v₁² + v₂²)/2
final KE = (2m)v²/2 = m(v₁ + v₂)²/4
Change in KE = m(v₁² + v₂²)/2 - m(v₁ + v₂)²/4 = m(v₁ + v₂)²/4
= m(v₁² + v₂² + 2v₁v₂)/4 = (1/2) m(v₁² + v₂²)/2 + mv₁v₂/2
Fraction loss = change in KE / initial KE = 1/2 + v₁v₂/(v₁² + v₂²)
