Is Fahrenheit used in England for the temperature at all?.

The empirical formula of a compound is CH. At 200 degree C, 0.145 g of this compound occupies 97.2 mL at a pressure of 0.74 atm.

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

The molecular formula = $C_{6}H_{6}$

Explanation:

Given that:

Mass of compound, m = 0.145 g

Temperature = 200 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T = (200 + 273.15) K = 473.15 K

V = 97.2 mL = 0.0972 L

Pressure = 0.74 atm

Considering,

$n=\frac{m}{M}$

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=\frac{m}{M}RT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

m is the mass of the gas

M is the molar mass of the gas

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the values in the above equation as:-

$0.74\times 0.0972=\frac{0.145}{M}\times 0.0821\times 473.15$

$M=78.31\ g/mol$

The empirical formula is = $CH$

Molecular formulas is the actual number of atoms of each element in the compound while empirical formulas is the simplest or reduced ratio of the elements in the compound.

Thus,

Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

Where, n is any positive number from 1, 2, 3...

Mass from the Empirical formula = 12 + 1 = 13 g/mol

Molar mass = 78.31 g/mol

So,

Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

78.31 = n × 13

⇒ n ≅ 6

The molecular formula = $C_{6}H_{6}$

6 0

3 years ago

In the process of attempting to characterize a substance, a chemist makes the following observations: (a) The substance is a sil

Amiraneli [1.4K]

The question is incomplete, this is the complete question;

In the process of attempting to characterize a substance, a chemist makes the following observations. Which are physical properties and which are chemical properties?

(a) The substance is a silvery white, lustrous metal.

(b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C

(c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C.

(d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm³.

(e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light.

(f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid.

(g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires.

(h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity.

Answer:

(a) Physical

(b) Physical

(c) Physical

(d) Physical

(e) Chemical

(f) Chemical

(g) Physical

(h) Physical

Explanation:

(a) The substance is a silvery white, lustrous metal - is appearance which is physical.

(b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C metling point is a physical measurement

(c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C boiling point is a physical measurement

(d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm3 how heavy a substance is,is physical.

(e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light. Burning is a chemical change. It is a reaction of a substance with oxygen

(f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid. This is a chemical reaction as the question says.

(g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires. Ductility is a physical change, the substance remains chemically unchanged

(h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity. Any conductivity is physical, the substance remains chemically unchanged

7 0

3 years ago

People ask me if you could pick any song that described you from a boys POV what would it be??? i always say "she's country by j

lions [1.4K]

Lovely song just asking is there a question so I don't get hate for not knowing rather there's a question or not

7 0

3 years ago

The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory.

Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Mass = 279.23 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 3 mol

Number of moles of Al = 5 mol

Maximum amount of iron produced by reaction = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Fe₂O₃ + 2Al → Al₂O₃ + 2Fe

Now we will compare the moles of iron with Al and iron oxide.

Fe₂O₃ : Fe

1 : 2

3 : 2×3 = 6 mol

Al : Fe

2 : 2

5 : 5 mol

The number of moles of iron produced by Al are less so Al is limiting reacting and it will limit the amount of iron so maximum number of iron produced are 5 moles.

Mass of iron:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 5 mol × 55.845 g/mol

Mass = 279.23 g

3 0

2 years ago

Select all that apply.

kap26 [50]

I think it is A and C!

3 0

2 years ago