Answer: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system
Explanation:
Entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.
In other words: Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system and is a function of state. That is, it depends only on the state of the system.
However, in the case of an isolated system in an <u>irreversible process</u>, the value of entropy increases in the course of a process that occurs naturally. While in a <u>reversible process</u> the entropy of the isolated system remains constant.
Explanation:
<em>Two</em><em> </em><em>factors</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>affect</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>rater</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>diffusion</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>substance</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em>:</em><em> </em>
- <em>Diffusion</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>substance</em><em> </em><em>plays</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>important</em><em> </em><em>role</em><em> </em><em>on</em><em> </em><em>cellular</em><em> </em><em>transport</em><em> </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>plants</em><em>.</em><em> </em>
- <em>Diffusion</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>passive</em><em> </em><em>movement</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>substance</em><em> </em><em>from</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>region</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>higher</em><em> </em><em>concentration</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>region</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>lower</em><em> </em><em>concentration</em><em>. </em>
Answer:
decreases.
Explanation:
When the aircraft is flies from the warm air into the colder air then its speed will be decreases.
as we know that
we know mach number is constant
so that here Mach number M is expressed as
M =
.............................1
here u is Local flow velocity with respect to the boundarie and v is the speed of sound in the medium
If the aircraft flies from hot air to cold air, the speed of sound in the medium will decrease. But the Mach number remains constant. Therefore, the local flow velocity relative to the boundaries also decreases.
a). for velocity, you must have a number, a unit, and a direction.
Yes. This one isn't bad. The 'number' and the 'unit' are the speed.
b). the si units for velocity are miles per hour.
No. That's silly.
'miles' is not an SI unit, and 'miles per hour'
is only a speed, not a velocity.
c). the symbol for velocity is .
You can use any symbol you want for velocity, as long as
you make its meaning very clear, so that everybody knows
what symbol you're using for velocity.
But this choice-c is still wrong, because either it's incomplete,
or else it's using 'space' for velocity, which is a very poor symbol.
d). to calculate velocity, divide the displacement by time.
Yes, that's OK, but you have to remember that the displacement
has a direction, and so does the velocity.