Answer:
The angle of banked curve that makes the reliance on friction unnecessary is
Explanation:
In order the car to stay on the curve without friction, the net force in the direction of radius should be equal or smaller than the centripetal force. Otherwise the car could slide off the curve.
The only force in the direction of radius is the sine component of the weight of the car
The cosine component is equivalent to the normal force, which we will not be using since friction is unnecessary.
Newton’s Second Law states that
Also, the car is making a circular motion:
Combining the equations:
Finally the angle is
Answer:
Almost all machines require energy to offset the effects of gravity, friction, and air/wind resistance. Thus, no machine can continually operate at 100 percent efficiency.
We are given the equation:
<span>x = 11t^2
</span>
We use that equation to calculate for the distance traveled.
For (a)
At t=2.20 sec,
x =53.24 meters
At t=2.95 sec,
x =95.73 meters
Velocity = (95.73 meters - 53.24<span> meters) / (2.95 s - 2.20 s ) = 56.65 m/s
</span>For (b)
At t=2.20 sec,
x =53.24 meters
At t=2.40 sec,
x =63.36 meters
Velocity = (63.36 meters - 53.24<span> meters) / (2.40 s - 2.20 s ) = 50.6 m/s</span>
Answer:
An isothermal process is a change of a system, in which the temperature remains constant: ΔT = 0.
Explanation:
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