Natural ventilation uses primarily
1 answer:
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The image is missing, so i have attached it.
Answer:
A) P = 65.11 KN
B) Q = 30 KN
Explanation:
We are given;
The end reaction of the beam; F = 100KN
Coefficient of static friction between two steel surfaces;μ_ss = 0.3
Coefficient of static friction between steel and concrete;μ_sc = 0.6
So, F1 = μ_ss•F =0.3 x 100 = 30 KN
F2 = μ_ss•N_EF = 0.3N_EF
From the screen shot, we see that the angle is 12°
Sum of forces in the Y-direction gives;
F2•sin12 - N_EF•cos12 + 100 = 0
Rearranging gives;
N_EF•cos12 - F2•sin12 = 100
Let's put 0.3N_EF for F2 to give;
N_EF•cos12 - 0.3N_EF•sin12 = 100
Thus;
N_EF(0.9158) - 0.1247 = 100
N_EF(0.9781) = 100 + 0.1247
N_EF = 100.1247/0.9158
N_EF = 109.33 KN
Thus, F2 = 0.3N_EF = 0.3 x 109.33 = 32.8 KN
Wedge will move if;
P = (F1 + F2cos12 + N_EFsin12)
Thus;
P = 10 + (32.8 x 0.9781) + (109.33 x 0.2079)
P ≥ 65.11 KN
B) For static equilibrium, Q = F1
Thus, Q = 30 KN
Answer:
b). The same for all pipes independent of the diameter
Explanation:
We know,
From the above formulas we can conclude that the thermal resistance of a substance mainly depends upon heat transfer coefficient,whereas radius has negligible effects on heat transfer coefficient.
We also know,
Factors on which thermal resistance of insulation depends are :
1. Thickness of the insulation
2. Thermal conductivity of the insulating material.
Therefore from above observation we can conclude that the thermal resistance of the insulation is same for all pipes independent of diameter.