Answer:
Half-wave rectifier converts an AC signal into a DC signal. It's called a half-wave because it only rectify the positive part of an AC signal.
AC Signal = An electrical signal that alternates between positive and negative voltage.
DC Signal = An electrical signal that only has positive voltage.
Rectify = A fancy word for converting something.
Adding a capacitor helps the positive part of the signal stay on longer. This work because the capacitor stores energy kinda like a battery. During the negative part of the AC signal, the energy stored in the capacitor will be drained and used, then the cycle repeats.
The load resistor is just there to prevent a short circuit from happening.
Answer:
a)COP=5.01
b)
KW
c)COP=6.01
d)
Explanation:
Given
= -12°C,
=40°C
For refrigeration
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle that have all reversible process.
So COP of refrigeration is given as follows
,T in Kelvin.
a)COP=5.01
Given that refrigeration effect= 15 KW
We know that 
RE is the refrigeration effect
So
5.01=
b) KW
For heat pump
So COP of heat pump is given as follows
,T in Kelvin.
c)COP=6.01
In heat pump
Heat rejection at high temperature=heat absorb at low temperature+work in put
Given that 
KW
We know that 
d)
Jake because the more speed, the more kinetic energy which = force.
Answer:
Δ enthalpy = -23 Btu/Ibm
Explanation:
Given data:
Pressure ( P1 ) = 250 psi
Initial Temperature ( T1 ) = 175°F
Final temperature ( T2 ) = 20°F
<u>Calculate the change in the enthalpy of R-134a </u>
From R-134 table
h1 = 129.85 Btu/Ibm
s1 = 0.23281 Btu/Ibm.R
note : entropy is constant
hence ; s1 = s2
by interpolation ; h2 = 106.95
Δ enthalpy = h2 - h1
= ( 106.95 - 129.85 ) = -23 Btu/Ibm
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