Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that torque is defined as the product of force and its perpendicular distance from reference point
so here we have

now we have


Part b)
Now we know the conversion as
1 meter = 3.28 foot
1 N = 0.225 Lb force
now we have



Answer:
Gauss law states that the electric flux is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface in a plane perpendicular to the field.
Explanation:
Mathematically,
Φ=Q ϵo
Where;
Q is enclosed charge
ϵo is the permittivity of the free space
According to Gauss law, which states that the electric flux is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface in a plane perpendicular to the field.
Φ=Q ϵo
Where;
Q is enclosed charge
ϵo is the permittivity of the free space
If the cube is transformed into a sphere the total flux in the electric field remains unchanged or remains the same. This is because the gaussian law does not postulate that electric flux is dependent on the object in a plane. Hence, the transformation of the cube to a sphere does not affect the electric flux generated in the field.
To learn more about how the total flux through a sphere relates to the surface change, click brainly.com/question/4362789
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The electrostatic force is directly proportional to the product of the charges, by Coulomb's law.
F α Qq
If the charges are now half the initial charges:
<span>F α (1/2)Q *(1/2)q
</span>
F α (1/4)Q<span>q
The new force when the charges are each halved is (1/4) the first initial force experienced at full charge.</span>
You didn't include the numerical value of speed.
Night vision cameras
Explanation:
One of the most common use of infrared waves is in night vision cameras. Infrared waves are electromagnetic radiations whose wavelengths are longer than those of visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum
They are used:
- In night vision cameras
- Thermal imaging whereby the radiation is used to monitor temperature differences between bodies.
- It can also be used as source of heating.
Learn more:
Radiation brainly.com/question/7746015
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