A mixture is 2 or more different elements not bonded together
Example : N2 or O2
Answer:
F' = (4/9)F
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's Law:
F = kq₁q₂/r² -------------------- equation (1)
where,
F = Electrostatic Force
k = Coulomb's Constant
q₁ = magnitude of first charge
q₂ = magnitude of second charge
r = distance between charges
Now, when the charges and distance altered as follows:
q₁' = 2q₁
q₂' = 2q₂
r' = 3r
Then,
F' = kq₁'q₂'/r'²
F' = k(2q₁)(2q₂)/(3r)²
F' = (4/9)kq₁q₂/r²
using equation (1):
<u>F' = (4/9)F</u>
Answer:
The seasons are caused by the tilt of Earth's axis in relation to the sun. ... During summer, Antarctica is on the side of Earth tilted toward the sun and is in constant sunlight. In the winter, Antarctica is on the side of Earth tilted away from the sun, causing the continent to be dark.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Charge on uranium ion = charge of a single electron
= 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
charge on doubly ionised iron atom = charge of 2 electron
= 2 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Let the required distance from uranium ion be d .
force on electron at distance d from uranium ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r²
force on electron at distance 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r from iron ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
For equilibrium ,
9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r² = 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
2 d² = (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
1.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r
2.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹
r = 25.31 nm .