Answer:
B. Steam burns the skin worse than hot water because the latent heat of vaporization is released as well.
Explanation:
It is given that both steam and the boiling water when in contact with the skin cools down from 100 to 34 degrees Celsius.
For any substance of mass m, the heat required to change the temperature by
is
(S.I. unit = Joules).
where C, the specific heat capacity is the same and a constant for both the condensed steam and the boiling water.
But, there is a "hidden" energy (heat) released by the steam called latent heat
(given by mL, L = specific latent heat) which allows the phase transition (gas to liquid). While both of them are at the same temperature, their energy (heat) is different, which is why steam causes burns worse than boiling water
Answer:
v = 54 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
The maximum height of the flight of golf ball, h = 150 m
The velocity at height h, u = 0
The velocity of the golf ball right before it hits the ground, v = ?
Using the III equations of motion
<em> v² = u² + 2gh</em>
Substituting the given values in the above equation,
v² = 0 + 2 x 9.8 x 150 m
= 2940
v = 54 m/s
Hence, the speed of the golf ball right before it hits the ground, v = 54 m/s
Given the work done, the force exerted on the taco stand through the given distance is 2.3 × 10³ Newtons.
<h3>What is Work done?</h3>
Work done is simply defined as the energy transfer that takes place when an object is either pushed or pulled over a certain distance by an external force. It is expressed as;
W = f × d
Where f is force applied and d is distance travelled.
Given that;
- Work done W = 3500J = 3500kgm²/s²
- Distance covered d = 1.5m
- Force applied F = ?
W = f × d
3500kgm²/s² = f × 1.5m
f = 3500kgm²/s² ÷ 1.5m
f = 2.3 × 10³ kgm/s²
f = 2.3 × 10³ N
Given the work done, the force exerted on the taco stand through the given distance is 2.3 × 10³ Newtons.
Learn more about work done here: brainly.com/question/26115962
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