Can anyone help me please

If 45.0 mL of ethanol (density = 0.789 g/mL) initially at 8.0 ∘C is mixed with 45.0 mL of water (density = 1.0 g/mL) initially a

strojnjashka [21]

Answer : The final temperature of the mixture is, $22.14^oC$

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of ethanol and water.

$\text{Mass of ethanol}=\text{Density of ethanol}\times \text{Volume of ethanol}=0.789g/mL\times 45.0mL=35.5g$

and,

$\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1.0g/mL\times 45.0mL=45.0g$

Now we have to calculate the final temperature of the mixture.

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

$q_1=-q_2$

$m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)$

where,

$c_1$ = specific heat of ethanol = $2.42J/g^oC$

$c_2$ = specific heat of water = $4.18J/g^oC$

$m_1$ = mass of ethanol = 35.5 g

$m_2$ = mass of water = 45.0 g

$T_f$ = final temperature of mixture = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of ethanol = $8.0^oC$

$T_2$ = initial temperature of water = $28.6^oC$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$35.5g\times 2.42J/g^oC\times (T_f-8.0)^oC=-45.0g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (T_f-28.6)^oC$

$T_f=22.14^oC$

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is, $22.14^oC$

3 0

3 years ago

What would happen if carbon -14 gained 1 proton and lost 1 neutron?

sleet_krkn [62]

D. To answer this question refer to the periodic table and think logically about it. Adding one proton increases the atomic number so you go along the row to Nitrogen. If you lose one neutron then the atomic mass decreases by 1 so 14-1 is 13.

4 0

3 years ago

Is the dissolution of borax in water a temperature dependent reaction or is it spontaneous at all temperatures at which water is

enot [183]

The dissolution of borax in water is a temperature dependent reaction. With the higher temperature, the salt dissolve quickly.

<h3>What is borax?</h3>

Borax is the hydrate salt of boric acid. It is white and widely used in cleaning and in laundry detergent.

Borax is a salt that will dissolve in water at almost any temperature, with the exception of steam and ice.

However, as with any salt, the higher the temperature, the faster the salt dissolves, so speed is dependent on temperature. It will dissolve in cold water, but it will take longer.

Thus, the dissolution of borax in water is a temperature dependent reaction.

Learn more about borax

brainly.com/question/14724418

#SPJ4

8 0

2 years ago

In 1887, Albert A. Michelson and Edward W. Morley conducted an experiment to measure the speed at which the Earth moves through

vichka [17]

<span> C.The results of the Michelson-Morley experiment did not fit the theory of the luminiferous ether, so the theory had to be rejected. </span>

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If 500ml of H₂ gas at 600mmHg and 400ml of CO₂ gas at 700mmHg are mixed in a 1 lit vessel, find the total pressure of mixture of

seraphim [82]

Answer:

Total pressure increased

Explanation:

When gas C is added in the vessel then number of mole increases and number of collision depends on the number of molecules present in the vessel and on adding gas C ,mole also increases hence number of collision increases therefore pressure also increases because number of collision increases.

Total pressure increases.

6 0

2 years ago