According to zeroth law of thermodynamics, when two objects are kept in contact, heat (energy) is transferred from one to the other until they reach the same temperature (are in thermal equilibrium). When the objects are at the same temperature there is no heat transfer.
So, at equilibrium, =
,
+
q=m×c×T, where q = heat energy, m = mass of a substance, c = specific heat (units J/kg∙K), T is temperature
=(15X13X4.19)+(148X88.3X4.19)
= 81.37 ° C
Answer : The volume of produced at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 0.2422 L
Explanation :
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of
gas = (740-22.4) torr = 717.6 torr
= final pressure of
gas at STP= 760 torr
= initial volume of
gas = 280 mL
= final volume of
gas at STP = ?
= initial temperature of
gas =
= final temperature of
gas =
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Therefore, the volume of produced at standard conditions of temperature and pressure is 0.2422 L
Answer: The correct option is 2.
Explanation: There are two types of nuclear reactions:
1) Nuclear fission: These reactions are defined as the reactions in which a heavier unstable nuclei breaks into two or more smaller stable nuclei.
2) Nuclear fusion: These reactions are the ones where two smaller nuclei fuse together or combine together to form a larger nuclei.
In the question, we need to find the fusion reaction which forms elements heavier than helium.
Option 1: In this fusion reaction occurs but the nuclei is Helium itself.
Option 2: In this also fusion reaction occurs and the nuclei is heavier than Helium which is Neon.
Option 3 and Option 4: These two reactions are nuclear fission reactions of Uranium-235 because one heavier element is breaking into more than 2 products.
Hence, the correct option is 2.