Answer:
The best description of the general direction that the blue line points is East direction
Answer:
a) 46.5º b) 64.4º
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use the laws of geometric optics
a) For this part we will use the law of reflection that states that the reflected and incident angle are equal
θ = 43.5º
This angle measured from the surface is
θ_r = 90 -43.5
θ_s = 46.5º
b) In this part the law of refraction must be used
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂. Sin θ₂
sin θ₂ = n₁ / n₂ sin θ₁
The index of air refraction is n₁ = 1
The angle is this equation is measured between the vertical line called normal, if the angles are measured with respect to the surface
θ_s = 90 - θ
θ_s = 90- 43.5
θ_s = 46.5º
sin θ₂ = 1 / 1.68 sin 46.5
sin θ₂ = 0.4318
θ₂ = 25.6º
The angle with respect to the surface is
θ₂_s = 90 - 25.6
θ₂_s = 64.4º
measured in the fourth quadrant
A variable is a letter so just be like
13a or something like that
Number of barrels are 3.0. Each barrel contains 42 gallons of oil. Thus, total volume of oil will be 42×3=126 gallons.
Converting gallons into m^{3}
1 gallon=0.00378 m^{3}
Thus, 126 gallons=0.4769 m^{3}
Thickness of oil film is 2.5\times 10^{2} nm, converting it into meters as follows:
1 nm=10^{-9} m
Thus,
2.5\times 10^{2} nm=1.5\times 10^{-7}m
Now, volume V of oil is related to area A and thickness T as follows:
V=A×T
rearranging,
A=\frac{V}{T}=\frac{0.4769 m^{3}}{2\times 10^{-7}m}=2.38\times 10^{6}m^{2}
Thus, square meters of oil will be 2.38\times 10^{6}m^{2}