Answer:
A. Aluminium
Explanation:
Buoyant force is simple terms refers to the weight of water displaced when an object is immersed in it. The higher the volume of an object, the higher the buoyant force.
From the problem, we have two metals of equal mass, aluminium and lead, of which lead is denser.
density =
Volume =
This means that the volume of each metal depends on the density, and for the fact that lead is denser , it will have a lower volume than aluminium which means Aluminium will have a greater buoyant force.
Answer:
2.09 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that,
A toy car makes 4 laps in 12 s.
We need to find the angular velocity of the toy car. We need to find the angular velocity of the toy car.
4 laps = 25.13 rad
So,
So, the angular velocity of the toy car is 2.09 rad/s.
Answer:
v = 14 m/s
= 31.3 mph
The answer would be the same if the mass of the car were 2000 kg
Explanation:
Let V be the final velocity of the car after skidding, and v be the initial velocity of the car. Let a be the acceleration of the car and Δx be the distance the car travels after applying brakes (length of the skid marks). Let Fk be the force of friction between the tyres and the road. Let N be the normal force exerted on the car and μ be the co efficient of kinetic friction.
V^2 = v^2 + 2×a×Δx
Now V, the final velocity is zero as the car stops
0 = v^2 + 2×a×Δx
v^2 = -2×a×Δx
v =√-2×a×Δx .....*
Now applying Newton's Second Law
Fnet = m×a
-Fk = m×a
-μ×N = m×a
-μ×m×g = m×a (The mass cancels out)
a = -μ×g
Substituting the value of a back to equation *
v = √-2×(-μ×g)×Δx
v = √-2×(-0.5×9.8)×20
v = 14 m/s
Therefore the speed the car was travelling with v = 14 m/s
which is equal to 31.3 mph
Now if you were to change the mass of the car to 2000 kg the value for v would still be the same. As it is seen above mass cancels out so it does not influence or affect the value of the velocity obtained.
Density=m/v so d=22.7/2 which gives you an answer of 11.35
