How long it takes a 100 watt light bulb to use 10,000 J of electrical energy?
1 answer:
Answer:
A 100-watt light bulb takes 100 seconds to use 10,000 J of electrical energy.
Explanation:
Power refers to the amount of work done (or energy consumed) per unit of time. It is usually measured in watts (W), which is equal to 1 Joules per second ()
So, by definition, to calculate the power consumed or supplied in a time interval the following expression is used:
where P is the power measured in Watts, W is the work measured in Joules, and t is the time measured in seconds.
In this case:
- P=100 Watt
- W= 10,000 J
- t= ?
Replacing:
Solving:
t=100 seconds
<u><em> A 100-watt light bulb takes 100 seconds to use 10,000 J of electrical energy.</em></u>
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Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is,
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Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in = 1 + 7 + 2(6) = 20
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Answer:
Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
- Initial volume, V1 = 65.8 Litres
- Final temperature, T2 = 200 Kelvin
- Final volume, V2 = 132.4 Litres
To find the initial temperature (T1), we would use Charles' law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles' law is given by the formula;
Making T1 as the subject formula, we have;
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
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Explanation:
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Due to the difference in electronegativity of both hydrogen and oxygen atom there is development of partial positive charge on hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on oxygen atom.
So, when bond between hydrogen and oxygen will break down then it will form hydrogen ions () and oxygen ions (
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Ion-dipole interactions are defined as the interactions that occur when an ion interacts with the dipole of a molecule.
When an electron is added to a neutral atom to convert it into a negative ion then the amount of change taking place in its energy is known as electron affinity.
So, oxygen atom has an affinity towards cations and hydrogen atom has an affinity for anions.
Thus, we can conclude that following interactions and processes contribute to the dissolution of ionic compounds in water:
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2. Ion–dipole interactions
4. Hydration
6. Affinity of hydrogen towards anions