Question

What is the magnitude of the gravitational force of attraction to Jupiter exerts on IO

Answer 1

The gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.

What is Newton's law of gravitation?

Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force.

Given data;

Mass of Jupiter,$\rm m_j = 1.9 \times 10^{27} \ kg$

Mass of moon of Jupiter,$\rm m_{i_0}= 8.9 \times 10^{22} \ kg$]

The gravitational constant is,$\rm G = 6.67 \times 10^{-11 } \ m^3 kg^{-1} s^{-2}$

Distance between Jupiter and Io, R = 421,700 km = 4,217,00,000 m

The gravitational force is proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.

The gravitational force is found as;

$\rm F = G \frac{ m_J m_{I_0}}{R^2} \\\\\ F = (6.67\times 10^{-11}) \frac{( (1.9\times 10^{27})\times (8.9\times 10^{22} )} { (421700000)^2}\\\\ F_g = 6.343 \times 10^{22} \ N$

Hence, the gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.

The complete question is

"Jupiter has a mass of 1.9 × 1027 kg, and its moon Io has a mass of 8.9 × 1022 kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 421,700 km what is the force of gravity acting on Io? "

To learn more about Newton's law of gravitation, refer to the link.

brainly.com/question/9699135.

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