1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ghella [55]
1 year ago
9

A sample of 2.50 kg of water is held at a temperature of 100°C. How much energy must be added to completely turn the liquid wate

r to water vapor? (The latent heat of vaporization for water is 2260 kJ/kg; the latent heat of fusion for water is 333 kJ/kg.)​
Physics
1 answer:
kap26 [50]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Since 100C is the boiling temperature for water, for this problem we don't need to calculate the energy needed to get to the boiling point, just the heat or energy needed to vaporize the water to steam at 100C.

The formula for this is  q=m(delta)

q is Joules of heat needed to vaporize the water to steam at 100C

m is mass in grams

Delta is in Joules per gram and can be looked up for water at this temperature. Here, it is approximately 2260J/g. This online lecture should help ease understanding: https://cabrillo.instructure.com/courses/10267/modules/items/256219

Therefore...

q=2.5g (2260J/g)= 5650J = 5.65kJ

I do not do Physics tutoring but am happy to answer questions here.

You might be interested in
Suppose scientists discover two new moons.The average surface temperature of one of the moons is –180°C, but the temperature can
s344n2d4d5 [400]
The answer is a in the center of active volcanos
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A particular car engine operates between temperatures of 440°C (inside the cylinders of the engine) and 20°C (the temperature of
Step2247 [10]

One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.

From the temperature the value is given as

\eta = 1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}

Where,

T_L = Cold focus temperature

T_H = Hot spot temperature

Our values are given as,

T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K

T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K

Replacing we have,

\eta = 1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}

\eta = 1-\frac{293}{713}

\eta = 0.589

Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%

4 0
2 years ago
A particle with charge − 2.74 × 10 − 6 C −2.74×10−6 C is released at rest in a region of constant, uniform electric field. Assum
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

241.7 s

Explanation:

We are given that

Charge of particle=q=-2.74\times 10^{-6} C

Kinetic energy of particle=K_E=6.65\times 10^{-10} J

Initial time=t_1=6.36 s

Final potential difference=V_2=0.351 V

We have to find the time t after that the particle is released and traveled through a potential difference 0.351 V.

We know that

qV=K.E

Using the formula

2.74\times 10^{-6}V_1=6.65\times 10^{-10} J

V_1=\frac{6.65\times 10^{-10}}{2.74\times 10^{-6}}=2.43\times 10^{-4} V

Initial voltage=V_1=2.43\times 10^{-4} V

\frac{\initial\;voltage}{final\;voltage}=(\frac{initial\;time}{final\;time})^2

Using the formula

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=(\frac{6.36}{t})^2

\frac{2.43\times 10^{-4}}{0.351}=\frac{(6.36)^2}{t^2}

t^2=\frac{(6.36)^2\times 0.351}{2.43\times 10^{-4}}

t=\sqrt{\frac{(6.36)^2\times 0.351}{2.43\times 10^{-4}}}

t=241.7 s

Hence, after 241.7 s the particle is released has it traveled through a potential difference of 0.351 V.

6 0
3 years ago
The weight of a hydraulic barber's chair with a client is 2100 N. When the barber steps on the input piston with a force of 44 N
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

\frac{r_1}{r_2}=6.9

Explanation:

According to Pascal's Law, the pressure transmitted from input pedal to the output plunger must be same:

P_1 = P_2\\\\\frac{F_1}{A_1}=\frac{F_2}{A_2}\\\\\frac{F_1}{F_2}=\frac{A_1}{A_2}\\\\\frac{F_1}{F_2}=\frac{\pi r_1^2}{\pi r_2^2}\\\\\frac{F_1}{F_2}=\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}

where,

F₁ = Load lifted by output plunger = 2100 N

F₂ = Force applied on input piston = 44 N

r₁ = radius of output plunger

r₂ = radius of input piston

Therefore,

\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}=\frac{2100\ N}{44\ N}\\\\\frac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\frac{2100\ N}{44\ N}} \\\\\frac{r_1}{r_2}=6.9

4 0
2 years ago
A farmhand attaches a 25-kg bale of hay to one end of a rope passing over a
Georgia [21]

Explanation:

Newton's second law:

∑F = ma

277 N − 245 N = (25 kg) a

a = 1.28 m/s²

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Consider this situation: A rope is used to lift an actor upward off the stage. Of the forces listed, identify which act upon the
    13·2 answers
  • If one ammeter read 2a what would the other one read
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following methods has led to the earliest discoveries of massive planets orbiting near their parent stars a. detect
    13·1 answer
  • an ideal gas is confined to a container with adjustable volume. the number of moles, n, and temperature, t, are constant. by wha
    10·1 answer
  • Contact lenses are designed to be gas permeable in order to allow oxygen to diffuse to the eye. If the edge of a contact lens is
    8·1 answer
  • A bicyclist starts at point P and travels around a triangular path that takes her through points Q and R before returning to the
    11·1 answer
  • A 1.80-kg object is attached to a spring and placed on frictionless, horizontal surface. A horizontal force of 15.0 N is require
    10·2 answers
  • Why should we invest more money in renewable energy resources
    5·1 answer
  • Thermal energy transfers throughout the water in the beaker. Describe and explain how this happens?
    14·1 answer
  • Information about mars' moons.
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!