Answer:
50 kg
Explanation:
Given,
Force ( F ) = 100 N
Acceleration ( a ) = 2 m/s^2
To find : Mass ( m ) = ?
Formula : -
F = ma
m = F / a
= 100 / 2
m = 50 kg
Therefore, the mass of the object is 50 kg.
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of cylinder, d = 6.6 cm
Radius of cylinder, r = 3.3 cm = 0.033 m
Acceleration of the string, 
Displacement, d = 1.3 m
The angular acceleration is given by :



The angular displacement is given by :



Using the third equation of rotational kinematics as :

Here, 



Since, 1 rad/s = 9.54 rpm
So,

So, the angular speed of the cylinder is 571.42 rpm. Hence, this is the required solution.
Machines makes work easier by increasing the amount of force that is applied, and changing the direction in which the force is applied !! Hope it helped (p.s. I had this same question)
Answer: The Northern Hemisphere experiences the start of <u>summer</u>
Explanation:
Due to this tilt in Earth's axis of rotation, some regions receive different amounts of sunlight according to the seasons of the year. These variations are more evident near the poles and softer or imperceptible near the equator. This explains the fact that while in the northern hemisphere it is summer and there are high temperatures (because the Sunlight incides more perpendicularly in this area during this season), in the southern hemisphere it is winter and very low temperatures are recorded, and vice versa.
In this sense, according to the image the Earth is at the point of its orbit in which, due to the inclination of its axis, the North Pole is closer to the Sun.
In other words, the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, and this astronomical phenomenon brings the summer season for the Northern Hemisphere.
I'm not exactly sure but I'm thinking that it's the last one. Sorry if I'm wrong