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irina [24]
1 year ago
13

You drop your cell phone. Prior to hitting the ground, the phone's kinetic energy will ________ and its potential energy will __

_________.
Physics
1 answer:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the phone would increase. The gravitational potential energy of the phone would decrease.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy {\rm KE} of an object is proportional to the square of the speed of that object. If air resistance is negligible, the phone would accelerate under gravitational pull and speed up. Hence, the kinetic energy of the phone would increase.

The gravitational field near the surface of the earth is approximately constant. Hence, the gravitational potential energy {\rm GPE} of the phone would be proportional to its height. As the phone approaches the ground, the height of the phone becomes lower and the gravitational potential energy of the phone would decrease.

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If you know that the rock fell 4.9 m in 1 s , how far did it drop in the first 0.5 s after you dropped it?
klio [65]
When an object is free-falling, no other force is acting upon it but the gravitational force. Because of this, the equations of motion are simplified. We can determine first the initial velocity:

v = √2gy = √2(9.81)(4.9) = 9.805 m/s

Then, we use this to the equation below:
y = vt + 1/2*at²
y = (9.805)(0.5) + 1/2(9.81)(0.5)²
y = 6.13 m

7 0
3 years ago
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The following picture displays a map of potential difference (vertical axis) for an unknown configuration of charges as a functi
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

Direction 1: Force is Non-zero and Not- constant

Direction 2: Force is Non-zero but constant  

Explanation:

Given:

The picture of the map is attached. ( Missing from the question ).

Find:

The effect of force as it travels along each direction.

Solution:

- We know the relationship between change in potential and the force acting on the charge particle is given by:

                               F = - q*dV/ dr

Where,

q : Charge of the particle

V : Volt potential

dV/dr : Potential difference along a direction.

Direction 1:

- The color code of the map changes as the particle moves along this direction. Each color code represents a potential difference. So as the particle moves between different potential difference then according to the relationship given above The force varies along varies as particle moves from one color to another. Hence, a non zero force but not constant.

Direction 2:

- In the direction 2, the charged particle moves along the same color. The potential difference for each color is constant. Hence, according to the relationship of potential difference and force. If potential difference is constant then the Electrostatic Force on the charge is also constant. Hence, Force is non-zero and constant.

8 0
2 years ago
Why do scientists believe the universe is still expanding?
strojnjashka [21]
I don’t understand the question
5 0
2 years ago
You are standing on a sheet of ice that covers the football stadium parking lot in Buffalo; there is
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

a) v=0.5405\ m.s^{-1}

b) v_p'=0.1143\ m.s^{-1}

Explanation:

Given:

mass of ball, m_b=4\ kg

initial speed of the ball, v_b=10\ m.s^{-1}

mass of the person, m_p=70\ kg

a)

Using the conservation of linear momentum:

When the person catches the ball, assuming that the person catches it with an impact without absorbing the shock.

m_b.v_b=(m_b+m_p)v

4\times 10=(4+70)\times  v

v=0.5405\ m.s^{-1}

b)

When the ball hits the person and bounces off with the velocity of v_b'=8\ m.s^{-1}.

Using the conservation of linear momentum:

m_b.v_b+m_p.v_p=m_b.v_b'+m_p.v_p'

where:

v_b'= final speed of the ball after collision

v_p'= final speed of the person after collision

v_p= initial velocity of the person = 0

putting the respective values in the above eq.

4\times 10+0=4\times 8+70\times v_p'

v_p'=0.1143\ m.s^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An object is at rest on the ground. The object experiences a downward gravitational force from Earth. Which of the following pre
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

A) and B) are correct.

Explanation:

If the object is at rest, it means that no net force is exerted on it.

As the object experiences a downward gravitational force from Earth, in order to be at rest, it must experience an upward force with the same magnitude as the gravitational force on the object.

This force is supplied by the normal force, which can adopt any value in order to meet the condition imposed by Newton´s 2nd Law, and is always perpendicular to the surface on which the object is placed (in this case, the ground).

At a molecular level, this normal force is supplied by the bonded molecules of the ground that behave like small springs being compressed by the molecules of the object, exerting an upward restoring force upward on them.

So, the statements A) and B) are true.

6 0
3 years ago
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