<h3>
Answer:</h3>
A. 860 kg
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
To answer the question we need to understand that;
- Mass refers to the amount of matter in an object.
- Weight, on the other hand, refers to the gravitational pull of an object to a given surface.
- Mass is measured using a spring balance.
We also need to know that;
- The mass of an object remains constant every where irrespective of the gravitational acceleration.
- Therefore, an object on the surface of the earth would have the same mass as on the surface of the moon.
- In this case; the mass of the car remains the same on the outer space as on the back yard.
Explanation:
The volumetric flow rate of water will be as follows.
q =
= 0.0378
Diameter =
= 0.2032 m
Relation between area and diameter is as follows.
A =
=
= 0.785 x 0.2032 x 0.2032
= 0.0324
Also, q = A × V
or, V =
=
= 1.166 m/s
As, viscosity of water = 1 cP = Pa-s
Density of water = 1000
Therefore, we will calculate Reynolds number as follows.
Reynolds number =
=
= 236931.2
Hence, the flow will be turbulent in nature.
Thus, we can conclude that the Reynolds number is 236931.2 and flow is turbulent.
Answer:
A. Na₂SO₄ and HCl
C. Polar solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents Non-polar solutes are insoluble in polar solvents but are are soluble in non-polar solvents
Ionic solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents.
Like dissolves like simply means that molecules of substances having similar chemical properties dissolve in each other
Explanation:
A. Ionic substances like Na₂SO₄ are composed of charged particles called ions. These ions are either positively charged or negatively charged, therefore, they are attracted to substances of opposite charges. Also, polar molecules like HCl contains two oppositely charged ends. A polar solvent consists of molecules with two oppositely charged ends, therefore, ionic substances as well polar substances dissolve in them according to the concept of like dissolves like.
Gasoline being non-polar will only dissolve in like substances, polar solvents.
C. Polar solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents Non-polar solutes are insoluble in polar solvents but are are soluble in non-polar solvents
Ionic solutes are soluble in polar solvents but are insoluble in non-polar solvents.
The statement "Like dissolves like" simply means that molecules of substances having similar chemical properties dissolve in each other. For example gasoline, a non-polar substance will dissolve only in a non-polar solvent like kerosene. Also, HCl, a polar molecule will dissolve in a polar solvent like water.
I believe that sugar is a compound because there are elements that make up sugar