Answer:
41.2°
Explanation:
Total internal reflection is the reflection of the incident ray at the interface between two media in which one of the media has a lower refractive index than the other. It occurs when the angle of incidence in the denser medium exceeds the critical angle.
The critical angle is the angle of incidence in the denser medium when the angle of incidence in the less dense medium is 90°.
Since
n= 1/sin C
C= sin^-(1/n)
C= sin^-(1/1.33)
C= 48.8°
Hence angle of incidence= 90-48.8 = 41.2°
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that force on the passenger while moving in circle is given as

now variation in force is given as

here speed is constant
Part b)
Now if the variation in force is required such that r is constant then we will have

so we have

Part c)
As we know that time period of the circular motion is given as

so here if radius is constant then variation in time period is given as

Answer:
8100W
Explanation:
Let g = 10m/s2
As water is falling from 60m high, its potential energy from 60m high would convert to power. So the rate of change in potential energy is
or 9000W
Since 10% of this is lost to friction, we take the remaining 90 %
P = 9000*90% = 8100 W
Answer:
A substance made of two or more types of atoms
Explanation: