The average salinity of sea water is A. 3% B. 3.5% C. 2.5% D. 2%
2 answers:
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1) Frequency:
the energy of the photon absorbed must be equal to the ionization enegy of the atom, which is
The energy of a photon is given by
where is the Planck's constant. By using the energy written above and by re-arranging thsi formula, we can calculate the frequency of the photon:
2) Wavelength: 91.2 nm
The wavelength of the photon can be found from its frequency, by using the following relationship:
where is the speed of light and f is the frequency. Substituting the frequency, we find
Answer:
The pressure after passing the valve is 23,8 [Kpa] ( 0,234 atm) and the pressure drop is about 1,53 [Kpa]
Explanation:
We need to use the formula of bernoulli, in the attached image we can see the fluid throw the pipe, we also can calculate the velocity inside the pipe using the flow rate and the cross sectional area.
For this case, we don't use the elevation difference and therefore those terms can be cancelled.
When the area has reduced the velocity of the fluid is increased but there is a drop pressure through the valve.
