Answer:
Explanation:
In interferometer , when the movable mirror is moved away by distance d , there is fringe shift on the screen . If n be number of fringes shifted
2 d = n λ
where λ is wavelength of light
Applying this theory for first case when no of fringes shifted is 146
2 d₁ = 146 x 656.3 nm
d₁ = 47909.9 x 10⁻⁹ m
= .048 x 10⁻³ m
= .048 mm
For second case n = 122
2d₂ = 122 x 434 x 10⁻⁹
d₂ = 26474 x 10⁻⁹ m
= .026 mm
So in the second case , mirror must have been moved towards the beam splitter by .048 - .026 = .022 mm
So movement = - 0 .022 mm ( negative displacement )
Answer:
The wavelength of a wave is 1.72 m.
Explanation:
Given,
Frequency, f = 0.9 Hz
Speed of a wave, v = 154.9 cm/s = 1.549 m/s
The speed of a wave is given by :
So, the wavelength of a wave is 1.72 m. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
You will need 7.953 kJ heat energy to raise the temperature of water from 277K to 315K.
Explanation:
To calculate how much heat is needed to raise the temperature of any substance, you need:
The mass of the substance, m, which for you is 50.0 g
The temperature change that occurs, ΔT, which for you is:
Δ
The specific heat capacity of the substance, c,
For water, the value of c is 4.186J/gK
Then, this is the equation you need:
ΔT
Where Q is the heat needed
So,
You need 7.953 kJ to raise the temperature of water from 277K to 315K.