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UNO [17]
3 years ago
5

A hockey pick sliding along a frictional surface strikes a box at rest, after the collision the two objects stick together and m

ove at the same final speed. Which of the following describes the change in momentum and energy of the puck during the collision?
a. puck loses some but not all of its original momentum.
b. one cannot determine
c. puck conserves original momentum, but loses all mechanical energy
d. puck loses some momentum but conserves mechanical energy
e. puck loses conserves all momentum and mechanical energy
f. conserves momentum but loses some mechanical energy
Physics
1 answer:
Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Option a is correct  

If puck and pick constitute a system then the momentum of the system is conserved but not this may not be valid for the puck .

Option e is correct

If puck and pick is the system then momentum is conserved but because of the presence of friction, mechanical energy is not conserved.

Friction will cause the energy to dissipate in heat.

       

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Two particles, each of mass m, are initially at rest very far apart.Obtain an expression for their relative speed of approach at
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

|\Delta v |=\sqrt{\frac{4Gm}{d} }

Explanation:

Consider two particles are initially at rest.

Therefore,

the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.

That initial K.E. = 0

The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

\mu= \frac{m_1m_2}{m_1+m_2}

now, since both the masses have mass m

therefore,

\mu= \frac{m^2}{2m}

= m/2

The final K.E. of the particles is

KE_{final}=\frac{1}{2}\times \mu\times \Delta v^2

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

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By law of conservation of energy we have

KE_{initial}+KE_{final}= PE_{gravitaional}

Now plugging the values we get

0+\frac{1}{2}\frac{m}{2}\Delta v^2= -\frac{Gmm}{d}

|\Delta v |=\sqrt{\frac{4Gm}{d} }

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5 0
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Can you answer the question
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Can u show the whole question plz
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