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Viktor [21]
4 years ago
6

One AA battery in a flashlight stores 9400 J. The three LED flashlight bulbs consume 0.5 W. How many hours will the flashlight l

ast?
Engineering
1 answer:
Effectus [21]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

time = 5.22 hr

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy of battery = 9400 J

Power consumed by three led bulb is 0.5 watt

we know Power is give as

Power = \frac{ energy}{time}

plugging all value and solve for time

time = \frac{energy}{power}

time = \frac{9400}{0.5}

time = 18,800 sec

in hour

1 hour = 3600 sec

therefore in 18,800 sec

time = \frac{18800}{3600} = 5.22 hr

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A wastewater is to be disinfected using ultraviolet (UV) light. Batch experiments find that the bacterial concentration decays u
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

k = 0.1118 per min

Explanation:

Assume;

Initial number of bacteria = N0

Number of bacteria IN 'T' time = Nt

So,

Nt=N0e^{-kt}\\\\in\ 6.2 min\\\\\\frac{N0}{2}= N0e^{-k(6.2)}\\\\ln\frac{1}{2} = -k[6.2]

k = 0.1118 per min

7 0
3 years ago
Three parallel three-phase loads are supplied from a 480V (line-line RMS), 60 Hz three-phase supply. The loads are as follows: L
Travka [436]

Answer:

The total system active power P = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 = 34.91 KW

Explanation:

Load 1: Active power P_1 = 20 HP = 14.91kW;

Reactive power Q1 = P tan(\phi)

                               = 14.91\times tan(cos^{-}0.8) = 11.18 kvar


Load 2: Active power P_2 = 20 kW;

Reactive power Q2 = 0 since the load is purely resistive.

Load 3: Active power P_3 = 0 due to purely capacitiveload

           Reactive power Q_3 = -20 Var

a) since all three loads are connected in parallel therefore

    The total system active power P = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 = 34.91 KW

Total system reactive power Q = Q_1 + Q_2 + Q_3 = 11.18 + 0 -20 = -8.82 kVar

Since Q = 0, the power factor is unity.

Supply current per phase is given by

I = \frac{P}{\sqrt{3}V_{L}}

= \frac{34910}{\sqrt{3}\times 480} = 41.99 A

5 0
3 years ago
Discuss why TVET Institutions need advice of the business community in order
Aliun [14]

Answer:

Without the indispensable advice of the business community, TVET Institutions will be unable to cover the gap in career knowledge required by the business community.  To develop workers who possess the knowledge and skills required by today's business entities, there is always the continual need for the educational institutions (gown) to regularly meet the business community (town).  This meeting provides the necessary ground for the institutions to develop programs that groom the workforce with skills that are needed in the current workplace.  Educational institutions that do not seek this important advice from the business community risk developing workers with outdated skills.

Explanation:

TVET Institutions mean Technical and Vocational Education and Training Institutions.  They play an important role in equipping young people to enter the world of work.  They also continue to develop programs that will improve the employability of workers throughout their careers.  They regularly respond to the changing labor market needs, adopt new training strategies and technologies, and expand the outreach of their training to current workers while grooming the young people for work.

4 0
3 years ago
Water circulates throughout a house in a hot water heating system. If the water is pumped at a speed of 0.50m/s through a 4.0-cm
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

velocity and pressure in a 2.6-cm:

P2 = 2.53x10^5Pa, v2 = 1.18m/s

Explanation:

Pressure = P, Velocity = v, Height = h, Diameter = d, Radius= r, Area = A

Area = πr^2

From the question:

v1 = 0.5m/s

d1 = 4cm = 0.04m

r1 = d1/2 = 0.04/2 = 0.02m

Since water was pumped from basement, h1 = 0m

P1 = 3.03x10^5 Pa

A1 = π×0.02×0.02

A1 = 0.0004πm^2

v2 = unknown

d2 = 2.6cm = 0.026m

r2 = d2/2 = 0.026/2 = 0.013m

h2 = 5m

P2 = unknown

A2 = π×0.013×0.013

A2 = 0.000169πm^2

Using continuity equation:

A1v1 = A2v2

0.0004π * 0.5 = 0.000169π * v2

v2 = (0.0004π * 0.5)/(0.000169π)

v2 = 1.18m/s

Applying a Bernoulli principle

P + 1/2*density*v^2 + density*g*h =C

C = constant

P1 + 1/2*density*v1^2 + density*g*h1

= P2 + 1/2*density*v2^2 + density*g*h2

Let g = 9.81m/s

density of water = 1000kg/m^3

(P1-P2) = 1/2* density(v2^2 - v1^2) +(density*g*h2) - (density*g*h1)

(P1-P2) = 1/2* density(v2^2 - v1^2) +

density* g(h2-h1)

(3.03x10^5 - P2)= 1/2*1000 (1.18^2-0.5^2) + 1000(9.81(5-0))

(3.03x10^5 - P2) = 500(1.3924-0.25) + 49050

3.03x10^5 - P2 = 571.2 + 49050

3.03x10^5 - P2 = 49621.2

3.03x10^5 - 49621.2 = P2

P2 = 253378.8

P2 = 2.53x10^5Pa

P2 = 2.53x10^5Pa, v2 = 1.18m/s

7 0
3 years ago
The "Crawler" developed to transport the Saturn V launch vehicle from the assembly building to the launch pad is the largest lan
Illusion [34]

Answer:

a) 152000 slugs

b) 2220000 kg or 2220 metric tons

Explanation:

A body with a weight of 4.9*10^6 lbf has a mass of

4.9*10^6 lbm * 1 lbf/lbm = 4.9*10^6 lbm

This mass value can then be converted to other mass values.

1 slug is 32.17 lbm

Therefore:

4.9*10^6 lbm * 1 slug / (32.17 lbm) = 152000 slugs

1 lb is 0.453 kg

Therefore:

4.9*10^6 lbm / (1/0.453) * kg/lbm = 2220000 kg

5 0
4 years ago
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