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3 years ago

What carries an electric current through a solution?

1 answer:

8 0

Free ions. Negative ions have one extra electron, positive ions are missing an electron. Negative ions give up their extra electron easily. I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead! Feel free to ask more questions.

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What is the emf of this cell under standard conditions? Express your answer using three significant figures.

madreJ [45]

Complete Question

A voltaic cell utilizes the following reaction and operates at 298 K:

3Ce4+(aq)+Cr(s)→3Ce3+(aq)+Cr3+(aq).

What is the emf of this cell under standard conditions? Express your answer using three significant figures.

Answer:

The value is $E^o_{cell} = 2.35 V$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The ionic equation is

$3 Ce^{4 +} _{(aq)} + Cr _{(s)} \to 3 Ce^{3+} _{(aq)} + Cr^{3r} _{(aq)}$

Now under standard conditions the reduction half reaction is

$Ce^{4+} + e \to Ce^{3+} ; \ \ E^o_r = 1.61 V$

And the oxidation half reaction is

$Cr^{3+} + 3e^{-} \to Cr ; \ \ \ E^o_o = - 0.74 V$

The emf of this cell under standard conditions is mathematically represented as

$E^o_{cell} = E^o _r - E^o _o$

substituting values

$E^o_{cell} = 1.61 - (- 0.74)$

$E^o_{cell} = 2.35 V$

3 0

3 years ago

The heat flux for a given wall is in the x-direction and given as q^n = 11 W/m^2, the walls thermal conductivity is 1.7 W/mK and

MrMuchimi

Answer:

$\frac{dT}{dx} = 6.47 ^oC/m$

Also as we can see the equation that heat flux directly depends on the temperature gradient so more is the temperature gradient then more will be the heat flux.

For positive temperature gradient the heat will flow outwards while for negative temperature gradient the heat will flow inwards

Explanation:

As we know that heat flux is given by the formula

$q^n = K\frac{dT}{dx}$

here we know that

K = thermal conductivity

$\frac{dT}{dx}$ = temperature gradient

now we know that

$q^n = 11 W/m^2$

also we know that

K = 1.7 W/mK

now we have

$11 = 1.7 \frac{dT}{dx}$

so temperature gradient is given as

$\frac{dT}{dx} = \frac{11}{1.7} = 6.47 K/m$

also in other unit it will be same

$\frac{dT}{dx} = 6.47 ^oC/m$

Also as we can see the equation that heat flux directly depends on the temperature gradient so more is the temperature gradient then more will be the heat flux.

For positive temperature gradient the heat will flow outwards while for negative temperature gradient the heat will flow inwards

5 0

3 years ago

A tightrope walker wants to know the tension used to support the rope that is suspended between two poles. The rope is 18 m long

Alla [95]

Answer:

T = 29.6 N

Explanation:

length of the rope is

L = 18 m

mass of the rope is

m = 12 kg

now we have

mass per unit length of the rope is given as

[te]\lambda = \frac{12 kg}{18 m}[/tex]

now time taken by wave to reach from end to other

$t = \frac{L}{v}$

$2.7 s = \frac{18}{v}$

$v = 6.67 m/s$

now we have

$v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\lambda}}$

$6.67 = \sqrt{\frac{T}{0.67}}$

so we will have

$T = 29.6 N$

5 0

4 years ago

Question 1 (1 point)

IrinaK [193]

momentum
Yes, if the elephant is standing still.
Fullback
impulse acting on it.
2.25 N∙s
A cannon firing.
Inelastic
it stays the same
When the cue ball contacts the other balls, momentum is transferred causing them to gain momentum and speed.
less than 3 m/s

<h3><u><em>these are all correct i got an 100%</em></u><em><u> </u></em></h3>

8 0

3 years ago

Please help fast

vaieri [72.5K]

D.sound insulators prevent from being transmitted better than elastic solids

Explanation:

The correct option from the given choices is that, sound insulators prevent sound from being transmitted better than elastic solids.

Sound is a form of wave that transmits energy from one point to another.

This wave form is a longitudinal wave in nature.

During the propagation of sound, it requires a material medium to move.

Sound insulators are special materials designed not to transmit sound energy.

Such materials cuts off sound. They are better than elastic solids in preventing sound transmission.

learn more:

Sound wave brainly.com/question/3619541

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

4 years ago