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Answer:
(a) The horizontal ground reaction force 
(b) The vertical ground reaction force 
(c) The resultant ground reaction force 
Explanation:
Given
John mass , m = 65 kg
Horizontal acceleration , 
Vertical acceleration , 
(a) Using Newton's 2nd law in horizontal direction

=>
Thus the horizontal ground reaction force 
(b) Using Newton's 2nd law in vertical direction

=>
=>
Thus the vertical ground reaction force 
(c) Resultant ground reaction force is

=>
=>
Thus the resultant ground reaction force 
Nearly equal the output work is greater than the input work because of friction.All machines use some amount of input work to overcome friction.The only way to increase the work output is to increase the work you put into the machine.You cannot get more work out of a machine than you put into it.
Answer:
Their function is to produce sound by allowing the free edges of the folds to vibrate against one another and also to act as the laryngeal sphincter when they are closed.