<h3>Concave or diverging lens is needed correct the vision of a nearsighted person whose far point is 30.0 cm</h3>
<em><u>Solution:</u></em>
Nearsighted person will not be able to see the distant objects clearly
Now, we want the near sighted person to see the distant objects clearly
<em><u>The lens equation is given as:</u></em>

For distant vision, 

The image of 30 cm from eye will be 28.5 cm to left of spectacle lens
Therefore,

From lens equation,

The negative power -3.51 D denotes that a concave or diverging lens is needed
The answer is above but I don't know if it's correct.
Answer:
The sun looks bigger than other stars because it is closer to the Earth, distance makes it look larger
Hello
The bullet is moving by uniformly accelerated motion.
The initial velocity is

, the final velocity is

, and the total time of the motion is

, so the acceleration is given by
where the negative sign means that is a deceleration.
Therefore we can calculate the total distance covered by the bullet in its motion using

So, the bullet penetrates the sandbag 1.8 meters.
<h2>
Answer: a.The mirrors and eyepiece of a large telescope are spring-loaded to allow them to return quickly to a known position. </h2>
Explanation:
Adaptive optics is a method used in several astronomical observatories to counteract in real time the effects of the Earth's atmosphere on the formation of astronomical images.
This is done through the insertion into the optical path of the telescope of sophisticated deformable mirrors supported by a set of computationally controlled actuators. Thus obtaining clear images despite the effects of atmospheric turbulence that cause the unwanted distortion.
It should be noted that with this technique it is also necessary to have a moderately bright reference star that is very close to the object to be observed and studied. However, it is not always possible to find such stars, so a powerful laser beam is used to point towards the Earth's upper atmosphere and create artificial stars.