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Colt1911 [192]
3 years ago
9

A 5.0 kg object moving at 10 m/s on a frictionless surfaces collides with but does not stick to a 2.0 kg object that is initiall

y at rest. The force on the 2 kg ball has a magnitude of 2000 N and it lasts for 0.01 s. (a) What is the impulse on the 2 kg object
Physics
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I= 20 i {N.s}

Explanation:

In order to obtain the impulse on the 2 kg ball, you have to apply the equation of Impulse:

I=FΔt

Where I is the impulse vector, F is the net force and Δt is the interval of time when the force is applied.

In this case:

Δt=0.01 s

F= 2000 i N

where i is the unit vector in the x direction.

Replacing the values in the formula:

I=(2000)(0.01)i

Therefore:

I= 20 i {N.s}

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A 5 kg ball is suspended on one cable. Calculate the tension in the cable
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

49N

Explanation:

F=ma

We know the mass is 5kg, and since the ball is suspended on one cable, the acceleration is g, 9.8m/s^2

F=5kg*9.8m/s^2

 = 49N

Hope this helps!

7 0
2 years ago
A small dog is trained to jump straight up a distance of 1.2 m. How much kinetic energy does the 7.2-kg dog need to jump this hi
LUCKY_DIMON [66]
Answer:84.672 joules.

Explanation:

1) Data:

m = 7.2 kg
h = 1.2 m
g = 9.8 m / s²

2) Physical principle

Using the law of mechanical energy conservation principle, you have that the kinetic energy of the dog, when it jumps, must be equal to the final gravitational potential energy.

3) Calculations:

The gravitational potential energy, PE, is equal to m × g × h

So, PE = m × g × h = 7.2 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 1.2 m = 84.672 joules.

And that is the kinetic energy that the dog needs.
8 0
3 years ago
Earth's subsystems are the geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. Energy and matter are transferred when Earth's sub
Leona [35]

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

The Earth is made of several subsystems or "spheres" that interact to form a complex and continuously changing whole called the Earth system. Scale

Processes operating in the Earth system take place on spatial scales varying from fractions of millimeters to thousands of kilometers, and on time scales that range from milliseconds to billions of years.

Examples of instantaneous - breathing; rotation of the Earth; earthquake

Examples of long term - making coal; plate tectonics

Cycles

The Earth system is characterized by numerous overlapping cycles in which matter is recycled over and over again. Cycles involve multiple spheres and systems interactions.

Examples of cycles: day and night; rock cycle; seasons

Energy

The Earth system is powered by energy from two major sources: the Sun and the planet's internal heat.

Humans and the Earth System

People are part of the Earth system and they impact and are impacted by its materials and processes.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer: Nitrogen

Explanation: Nitrogen makes up 78% of the atmosphere, Oxygen makes up 21%, and Argon 0.9%.

Water vaper makes up between 1-4%, depending on the region.

Carbon Dioxide makes up only about 0.04%.

8 0
3 years ago
If an atomic nucleus were the size of a dime how far away might one of its electrons be?
mihalych1998 [28]
The radius of a nucleus of hydrogen is approximately r_{n1}=1\cdot 10^{-15}m, while we can use the Borh radius as the distance of an electron from the nucleus in a hydrogen atom: r_{e1}=5.3 \cdot 10^{-11}m

The radius of a dime is approximately r_{n2} = 9\cdot 10^{-3}m: if we assume that the radius of the nucleus is exactly this value, then we  can find how far is the electron by using the proportion
r_{n1}:r_{e1}=r_{n2}:r_{e2}
from which we find
r_{e2}= \frac{r_{e1} r_{n2}}{r_{n1}}= \frac{(5.3 \cdot 10^{-11}m)(9\cdot 10^{-3}m)}{1 \cdot 10^{-15}m}=477 m

So, if the nucleus had the size of a dime, we would find the electron approximately 500 meters away.
6 0
3 years ago
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