Answer: A) highly mobile electrons in the valence shell
Explanation: conductivity in metals is a result of the movement of electrically charged particles—the electrons. These free electrons also known as valence electrons are free to move, and as a result they can travel through the lattice that forms the physical structure of a metal. The presence of valence electrons determines a metal's conductivity. However, several other factors can affect the conductivity of a metal such as impurities, temperature, magnetic fields etc.
Frequency has the unit hertz.
Answer:
I = (1.80 × 10⁻¹⁰) A
Explanation:
From Biot Savart's law, the magnetic field formula is given as
B = (μ₀I)/(2πr)
B = magnetic field = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁵) T
μ₀ = magnetic constant = (4π × 10⁻⁷) H/m
r = 3.6 cm = 0.036 m
(1.0 × 10⁻¹⁵) = (4π × 10⁻⁷ × I)/(2π × 0.036)
4π × 10⁻⁷ × I = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁵ × 2π × 0.036
I = (1.80 × 10⁻¹⁰) A
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83. Gravity is activity as a force on the cart.
84. The box has gathered kinetic energy and momentum and will continue going forward.
