Answer:
The average induced emf in the loop is 0.20 V
Explanation:
Given:
Radius of loop m
Magnetic field T
Change in time sec
According to the faraday's law,
Induced emf is given by
Where magnetic flux
( here
)
Where
We neglect minus sign because it's shows lenz law
V
Therefore, the average induced emf in the loop is 0.20 V
As per the question, the mass of meteorite [ m]= 50 kg
The velocity of the meteorite [v] = 1000 m/s
When the meteorite falls on the ground, it will give whole of its kinetic energy to earth.
We are asked to calculate the gain in kinetic energy of earth.
The kinetic energy of meteorite is calculated as -
Here, J stands for Joule which is the S.I unit of energy.