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Semenov [28]
3 years ago
13

If ammonia were formed from Daltons simplest formula of one atom of each element what would he have concluded about the relative

masses of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms?
Chemistry
2 answers:
3241004551 [841]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

An atom of ammonia, is composed of 1 atom of Nitrogen and 1 of hydrogen with a mass of 6

Explanation:

In his book " A New System of Chemical Philosophy" 1808 a compound of Amonia, the relative mass of Nitrogen to Hydrogen is thought to be 1 to 5

professor190 [17]3 years ago
5 0
He would hv concluded that the ratio of the masses of nitrogen to sulphur is in the ratio 1 :3
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If 43.1 g of O2 and 6.8 g of CO2 are placed in a 13.7 L container at 34 degrees C, what is the mixture of gasses?
jonny [76]

Answer:

The total pressure of the gas mixture = 2.76 atm

Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is as follow:

If 43.1 g of O2 and 6.8 g of CO2 are placed in a 13.7 L container at 34 degree Celsius , what is the pressure of the mixture of gases?

Explanation:

Mass of O₂ gas = 43.1 g, molar mass of O₂ gas = 32.0 g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ gas = 43.1/32.0 = 1.347 moles

Mass of CO₂ gas = 6.8 g, molar mass of CO₂ gas = 44.0 g

Number of moles of CO₂ gas = 6.8/44 = 0.155 moles

Total number of moles of gas mixture, n = (1.347 + 0.155) = 1.502 moles

Volume of gas mixture, V = 13.7 L

Temperature of gas mixture, T = 34 °C = (273.15 + 34) K = 307.15 K

Pressure of gas mixture = ?

Molar gas constant, R = 0.0821 liter·atm/mol·K.

Using the ideal gas equation: PV =nRT

P = nRT/V

P = (1.502 × 0.0821 × 307.15) / 13.7

P = 2.76 atm

Therefore, the total pressure of the gas mixture = 2.76 atm

5 0
2 years ago
Someone please help me with one of them
EastWind [94]

Explanation:

Are there any values given in the question?

3 0
2 years ago
Select all correct answers.
Jlenok [28]

Answer: It showed that all atoms contain electrons.

Explanation:

  • J.J. Thomson's experiments inside a cathode ray tube in the presence of an electric field showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles "electrons".
  • Also, Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."
  • Furthermore, Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny positively-charged nucleus.
  • Then, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom based on these results.
7 0
3 years ago
How many formula units of CaO are in 32.7 g of CaO?
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

3.51× 10²³ formula units

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CaO = 32.7 g

Number of formula units = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 32.7 g/ 56.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.583 mol

Number of formula units:

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ formula units

0.583 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ formula units / 1 mol

3.51× 10²³ formula units

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

7 0
2 years ago
Chemists investigated an unknown substance and found it to have the following characteristics:
bija089 [108]

The answer is option C.

That is it is a heterogeneous mixture.

Heterogeneous mixture have the following properties:

1. Different components could be observed in the substance.

2. Different samples of the substance appeared to have different proportions of the components.

3.The components could be easily separated using filters and sorting.


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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