Answer:
C. It blocked out sunlight
Explanation:
The asteroid impact 65 million years ago was devastating for lot of the animals and plants, resulting in a mass extinction, most noticeably of the dinosaurs. The impact itself killed a lot of flora and fauna, but it was the effect afterward that was crucial. From this impact, there was so much debris propelled into the atmosphere that the sunlight got blocked. Once this happened, most of the plants died out as they were not able to perform photosynthesis. Because the plants were dying out, the herbivores were left without food, so soon they followed, and because the herbivores died out, the predators died out to because they were left without food. The winners turned out to be the small and not specialized plants and animals.
Answer:
d. 103.3
Explanation:
In the given question, the National Weather Service routinely supplies atmospheric pressure data to help pilots set their altimeters. And the units of atmospheric pressure used for reporting the atmospheric pressure data are inches of mercury. For a barometric pressure of 30.51 inches of mercury, we can calculate the pressure in kPa as follow:
In principle, 3.386 kPa is equivalent to the atmospheric pressure of 1 inch of mercury. Thus, 30.51 inches of mercury is equivalent to 30.51 in *(3.386 kPa/1 in) = 103.307 kPa.
Therefore, a barometric pressure of 30.51 inches of mercury corresponds to _____103.3_____ kPa.
The correct answer is greenhouse gases. It is the most abundant gases among the choices in the atmosphere. These gases are water vapor, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone and carbon dioxide. Without these gases, the temperature of Earth will be about -18 degrees Celsius.
